Appearance, character по внешности человека зачастую судят о его характере



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англ яз А2уровень

ГРАММАТИКА

УПОТРЕБЛЕНИЕ PRESENT SIMPLE И PAST SIMPLE
Если простое настоящее время (Present Simple) используется для рассказа о событиях, которые обычно происходят, то простое прошедшее время(Past Simple) повествует о событиях, которые произошли в некий определённый момент в прошлом.

LAST WEEK






Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

Sunday

7:00

She got

up


She got

up


She got

up


She got

up


She got

up


She

slept


She

slept


8:00

She

brushed

her

teeth,


had a

shower


and got

dressed.


She

brushed

her

teeth,


had a

shower


and got

dressed.


She

brushed

her

teeth,


had a

shower


and got

dressed.


She

brushed

her

teeth,


had a

shower


and got

dressed.


She

brushed

her

teeth,


had a

shower


and got

dressed.


She

slept


She

slept


9:00

She had

breakfast.



She had

breakfast.



She had

breakfast.



She had

breakfast.



She had

breakfast.



She got

up.


She got

up.


10:00

She

went


to her

work.


She

went


to her

work.


She

went


to her

work.


She

went


to her

work.


She

went


to her

work.


She

brushed

her

teeth,


had a

shower


and got

dressed


She

brushed

her

teeth,


had a

shower


and got

dressed


11:00

She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She had

breakfast



She had

breakfast



12:00

She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She met

friends


She read

books


13:00

She had

lunch


She had

lunch


She had

lunch


She had

lunch


She had

lunch


She

went for

a walk


She had

free


time

14:00

She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She had

lunch


She had

lunch


15:00

She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

went to

the movies.


She

went to

the theatre


16:00

She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She watched

the film


She watched

the show


17:00

She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She

worked


She listened

to the news.



She played

computer

games.


18:00

She went to

her yoga

class.


She went to

her guitar lesson.



She went

to her dance

class.


She

went to

her yoga

class.


She

went to

her guitar lesson.


She

cleaned

her flat.


She made

plans for the

future.


19:00

She came

home.


She came

home.


She came

home.


She came

home.


She came

home.


She had

free time.



She listened to

the music.



20:00

She had

dinner.


She had

dinner.


She had

dinner.


She had

dinner.


She had

dinner.


She had

dinner.


She had

dinner.


21:00

She had a shower and

brushed her

teeth.


She had a shower and

brushed her

teeth.


She had a shower and

brushed her

teeth.


She had a shower and

brushed her

teeth.


She had a shower and

brushed her

teeth.


She

watched

TV.


She

played


cards

with her

friends.


22:00

She went to

bed.


She went to

bed.


She went to

bed.


She went to bed.

She went to bed.

She had

a shower

and brushed

her teeth.



She had

a shower

and brushed

her teeth.



23:00

She slept

She slept

She slept

She slept

She slept

She went to

bed.


She went to

bed.

УПРАЖНЕНИЕ

Напишите, что делал ваш друг (или подруга) каждый день в течение прошлой недели:







Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

Sunday

7:00






















8:00






















9:00






















10:00






















11:00






















12:00






















13:00






















14:00






















15:00






















16:00






















17:00






















18:00






















19:00






















20:00






















21:00






















22:00






















23:00





















КОНСТРУКЦИЯ USED TO


Конструкция used to используется для обозначения действий, которые выполнялись в прошлом, но больше не выполняются в настоящем, то есть на данный момент они уже неактуальны. После used to глагол стоит в начальной форме:

My father used to play chess with me. —



Раньше мой отец играл со мной в шахматы.

My grandfather did not use to play with me. —



Раньше мой дед не играл со мной.

Did your parents use to take you to the zoo? —



Твои родители водили тебя в зоопарк?
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ

Напишите, чем раньше занимался человек, взяв за основу деятельность, указанную в таблице выше.

Модель:

She used to go to her yoga class.

1. She used to _____________________________.

2. She used to _____________________________.

3. She used to _____________________________.

4. She used to _____________________________.

5. She used to _____________________________.

6. She used to _____________________________.

7. She used to _____________________________.

8. She used to _____________________________.

9. She used to _____________________________.

10. She used to _____________________________.

ШОПИНГ = SHOPPING
Посмотрите на примеры распространённых диалогов, которые могут происходить в магазинах:


— May I help you?

— Могу я вам помочь?

— Yes, I’m looking for a blouse. I really must buy some new clothes.

— Да, я ищу блузку. Мне очень

нужно купить новую одежду.



— What’s your size?

— Какой у вас размер?

— I wear size XL.

— Я ношу размер XL.

— What colour do you want?

— Какой цвет вы хотите?

— Pink. This pink blouse looks nice.

I’d like to try it on.



— Розовый. Эта розовая блузка выглядит хорошо. Я хотела бы её примерить.

— The fitting room is to your right.

— Примерочная от вас направо.

— I think this blouse is all right.

— Думаю, что блузка сидит хорошо.

— Very well, ma’am.

— Очень хорошо, мадам.

— And this jacket — can I try this

— А эта куртка… Я могу её примерить?

— Sure. No, that’s definitely not for you. That’s the one.

— Конечно. Нет, это определённо не для вас. Лучше вот эта.

— Yes?

— Да?

— Yes, definitely.

— Да, точно.

— But I’m not sure if it matches the

rest of my outfit.



— Но я не уверена, подходит ли она ко всей остальной моей одежде.

— Perhaps you’re right; maybe you

should get it in a different colour.



— Возможно, вы правы; вам надо

взять блузку другого цвета.



— No, I like the colour and the style

suits me. Right. I’ll take this one.



— Нет, мне нравится цвет, и фасон мне идёт. Хорошо. Я возьму вот эту.

— OK. It’s beautiful. How would you

like to pay — cheque, cash or

credit card?


— Хорошо. Она очень красивая. Как

вы будете платить: чеком,

наличными или кредитной

карточкой?



— Credit card, please. But I don’t think I can afford it.

— Кредитной карточкой. Но я не уверена, что могу позволить себе купить её.

— We have a layaway plan if you’re

interested. We’ll hold the item for

you for up to 14 days.


— Вы можете заплатить не

всё сразу, если хотите. Мы

придержим её для вас на две

недели.


— That would be wonderful!

— Это было бы прекрасно!


2

— Do you have the shopping list?

— У тебя есть список покупок?

— Yes it’s in my pocket. I’ll get a cart.

We’ll shop together.



— Да, он у меня в кармане. Я возьму

тележку. Мы будем покупать вместе.



— Yes, what a good idea! First, we need

some cakes



— Да, это хорошая мысль! Во-первых, нам нужны пирожные.

— It makes sense to buy a big box.

— Имеет смысл покупать большую коробку.

— We’ll need a lorry to bring all that

home!


— Нам понадобится грузовик, чтоб

привезти всё это домой!



— Not at all. You’ve to read not only

the price for the item but also the

price for it by weight and volume.


— Вовсе нет. Надо обращать

внимание не только на цену

расфасованного продукта, но

также на цену товара по весу и

объёму.


— How come?

— Почему?

— It’s cheaper to buy big sizes, especially for staples that are used for a longer period of time.

— Дешевле покупать в более крупной расфасовке,

особенно если эти товары предназначены для длительного пользования.



— I’m awfully helpless. I’ll keep it in mind.

— Я ужасно беспомощна. Я запомню это.

— What’s the next on the shopping list?

— Что там идёт дальше по списку?

— There are a lot of things we need, as a matter of fact

— Собственно, нам нужно массу вещей.

— Let me see... We need some bread.

— Дай-ка, посмотрю… Нам нужен хлеб.

— There are a lot of various brands of them.

—Тут столько разных сортов!

— The store’s own brand is the least expensive one.

— Самый дешёвый тот, на котором стоит марка магазина.

— Oh, really?

— О, неужели?

— Yes. The quality is the same, but it’s a bit cheaper.

— Да. Качество такое же, но цена немного ниже.

— Do big supermarkets have their own

brands of other things?



— Большие супермаркеты производят и другие продукты своей собственной марки?

— Yes. Always look for the store’s own brands. They are cheaper.

— Да. Всегда выбирай товары, на которых стоит марка магазина. Они дешевле.

— Thank you for your valuable information.

— Спасибо за ценную информацию.



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