TESTYOURSELF
1. Put the verb in right form: It‟s nice … work.
to having finished d) to have finished
had finished e) being having
to have been finishing finishing
2. Find the Indefinite (Simple) from the verb “understand”: It‟s nice … work.
to having finished d) to have finished
had finished e) being having
to have been finishing finishing
3. Put the verb in the right form:
That dog seems … (be) friendly.
to be d) to being
to have e) have being
be
4. Put the verb in the right form: I promised … (not be) late.
to not be. d) not to be
to be not. e) not having been
not to being
5. Бҧл сӛйлемде инфинитив: To make mistakes is easy.
анықтауыш d) пысықтауыш
баяндауыш e) бастауыш
толықтауыш 6. Бҧл сӛйлемде инфинитив:
I have phoned you to ask for advice.
анықтауыш d) пысықтауыш
баяндауыш e) бастауыш
толықтауыш
7. Инфинитив бастауыш функциясын атқарып тҧрған сӛйлемді кӛрсетіңіз:
It‟s too hot to wear coat.
Riding a horse is very exiting.
They seem to have been cleaning this house for a long time.
I am glad to have seen him.
To know our history well is necessary on the exam.
8. Бҧл сӛйлемде инфинитив:
I have phoned you to ask for advice.
анықтауыш d) пысықтауыш
баяндауыш e) бастауыш
толықтауыш 9. Бҧл сӛйлемде инфинитив: He gave me a book to read.
анықтауыш d) пысықтауыш
баяндауыш e) бастауыш
толықтауыш
10. Инфинитив толықтауыш функциясын атқарып тҧрған сӛйлемді кӛрсетіңіз:
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to have a lot of money is my dream
I hate making silly mistakes.
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e) Our target is to enter
the university
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My duty is to tidy the house.
I want to drink a cup of tea. 11. Put the verb in the right form: You always make me … (laugh)
laughing d) laughed
to laugh e) to laughed
laugh
12. Put the verb in the right form: I want you … (tell) the truth.
to have told d) to telling
telling e) told
to tell
13. Put the verb in the right form:
I heard her … (open) the door and go out.
to open d) opens
open e) having open
opened
14. Choose the right variant:
I bought this new software ___________ Chinese.
for learning d) learned
learning e) to learning
to learn
15. Choose the right variant:
It isn‟t difficult ________ this textbook.
understand d) to understand
in order to understand e) understanding
for understanding
16. Choose the right variant:
Are you ready? It‟s time ___________ .
for going d) go
to go e) to going
going
17. Choose the right variant:
I talked to the students about working harder but I couldn‟t _______ them to study.
make d) let
get e) made
got
18. Choose the right variant:
My mother ___________ do my homework before I go out.
makes me d) lets me
helps me e) forces me
gets me
19. Choose the right variant:
Don‟t forget ________ home as soon as you arrive at your destination.
to call d) to be called
calling e) to have called
having called
20. Choose the right variant:
The man ________ in the garden is listening to music.
work d) is working
working e) to work
worked
UNIT XII CONDITIONAL SENTENCES ШАРТТЫ СӚЙЛЕМДЕР
Zero conditional
Қашанда шындықты білдіретін жағдайды кӛрсетеді. Form:
If + present simple / present simple • If the sun shines the snow melts.
First conditional
Болуы мҥмкін шартты және оның келер шақтағы нәтижесін білдіреді. Іс-әрекет осы немесе келер шаққа қатысты.
Қазақ тілінде басыңқы және бағыныңқы сӛйлемде келер шақ қолданылады. Ағылшын тілінде бағыныңқы сӛйлемде (if clause) present simple қолданылады.
Form
If + present simple / will + simple form
If I don‟t eat breakfast, I will get hungry.
If it rains, we will not go to the picnic.
If we hurry, we‟ll catch the bus.
Басыңқы сӛйлемде will кӛмекші етістігінің орнына модальді етістікті қолдануға болады.
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