1. Жалпы мәліметтер Курс, оқу жылы, топ 1, 2022-2023 academic year, 1-курс Сабақ типі practice Мақсаты, міндеттер


Exercise 1. Use the Present Perfect Continuous Tense



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present perf.cont.

Exercise 1. Use the Present Perfect Continuous Tense.

  1. I/to read/this book/for three days.

  2. We/to play volleyball/ for twenty minutes.

  3. She/to clean/the flat/for more than an hour.

  4. Peter/to swim/for half an hour.

  5. Anna/to speak/on the phone/for an hour now.

  6. You/to wait/for a bus/for ten minutes only.

  7. Nelly and Mary/to do the shopping/since early morning.

  8. It/to snow/since last night.

  9. Jack and his friend/ to ride bikes/for three hours now.

  10. The teacher/to explain/ a grammar rule/since the beginning of the lesson.



Exercise 2. Put the right verbs in brackets

  1. Helen … (to wash) the dishes for fifteen minutes.

  2. My classmates … (to write) a dictation since the beginning of the lesson.

  3. Sam … (to drive) a car for five hours now.

  4. I … (to look) for information on the subject since last Friday.

  5. Molly … (to paint) this picture for three days now.

  6. The tourists … (to do) the sightseeing since nine o’clock.

  7. You … (to work) as a computer programmer for more than fifteen years.

  8. The wind … (to blow) since yesterday.

  9. My grandfather … (to collect) coins since he was a boy.

  10. Andy and Den … (to discuss) the plans for their winter holidays for two hours now.

A variety of simple perfect active and passive forms including time adverbials … so far, lately, all my life

Present Perfect Active and Passive — отличия


Когда мы хотим подчеркнуть, кто совершал действие, мы использует действительный залог. Если хотим подчеркнуть само действие, и на что оно было направлено – страдательный залог. 

Маркеры времени зависят от смысла ситуации, описанной в предложении. Поэтому рассматривать указатели презент перфект удобнее на основе выделенных значений, которые имеет эта глагольная форма.


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