LIFE WAY AND CREATIVE HERITAGE OF BAUYRZHAN

37 
There were many other glorious pages in momyshula's military biography: one 
simple enumeration would take a long time. Taking into account Momyshuly's 
considerable military achievements, his other commander, Colonel I. I. 
Serebryakov, in August of the 42nd presents Bauyrzhan for the title of Hero of 
the Soviet Union. 
It is also unknown what happened to this award list. The subsequent 
combat actions of our countryman were not worthily noted. Only three battle 
orders were awarded to Momyshuly-the red banner, the Patriotic war I degree 
and the red Star... 
There is a reasonable question: why at the time were not appreciated, as 
they deserve, the military exploits of Momyshuly? Perhaps it was the turmoil 
and confusion of wartime. But why on it? His personality was already quite 
colorful and noticeable, and his name was loud. Maybe, after all, a negative 
attitude of someone in power was manifested in relation to him, and more than 
once? This seems more likely because Bauyrzhan Momyshuly had a firm and 
direct character, if not straightforward. He always said what he thought to 
everyone, never adjusted to anyone. Being demanding of himself, he demanded 
it of others. Having a keen sense of justice, was for others "inconvenient". 
Because of this, trouble often accompanied him, and all sorts of legends around 
his name has developed a lot. 
The fact that our famous countryman had enough detractors for these reasons, 
can be traced to his future fate. After the war, B. Momyshuly graduated from the 
Military Academy of the General staff of the Soviet Army. He graduated 
successfully: here he later engaged in military-pedagogical activities. 
Knowledgeable people say that his ideas in the field of tactics were 
characterized by courage and novelty. But he remained a Colonel, and in 1956 
was retired. He was only 46 years old. 
Having soberly weighed and estimated the opportunities, a measure of 
responsibility as the writer and the citizen, B. Momyshuly took up a pen. He 
wrote about what he saw and experienced at the front, which shocked and 
remained in his memory forever. Helped him in writing the truth about the war 
and those thirty-eight notebooks-diaries that he kept at the front, led in all 
conditions: on the March, in the trenches, in the snow and rain, and even in the 
environment. Huge love for ordinary soldiers, the Homeland is permeated by his 
book "Behind us Moscow", dedicated to the combat exploits of the guards 
Panfilov division (published in 1958). 
The writer's gift of B. Momyshuly was also noted by the corypheus of 
Russian literature Mukhtar Auezov: "I am very glad that not only your heroism 
on the battlefield, but also your literary work is appreciated. And his first book, 
"the Story of one night," Momyshuly declared himself as a talented writer." The 
second - "Our family", written by him during his studies at the Academy, 
immediately became popular. In it, the writer enthusiastically and truthfully told 
about his people, their history, customs, people. In 1976, this book received the 
state prize of the Kazakh SSR. 

38 
Momyshuly lusciously and passionately, deeply and perfectly spoke and 
wrote in two languages. He understood it this way: the native language connects 
with the native, the Russian language brings together with another. He followed 
the principle: "Knowing one language is one person. One who knows two 
languages is worth two worthy people." 
The winged words that come from his pen are admired for their precision 
and depth, beauty and humanity. His well-aimed statements are striking in their 
versatility and diversity. For example: "for the Honor. do not sell bread", 
"National feeling-the most worthy of feelings", "to Love your people does not 
mean to hate another", "for the Motherland, entering the fire - you will not 
burn", "a tongue-Less creature is called a beast. A people whose language is 
poor, primitive, considered savage, ignorant, barbarous, rude and uncultured 
people", " Justice hastens slowly, but comes inevitably." 
Momyshuly's words remained on paper for us, and he himself went 
through the earthly path, never bending before those in power, looking straight, 
holding himself proudly, suffering from the directness of his temper. 
The name of Bauyrzhan Momyshuly was and remains popular among the 
people. He is known and loved and thanks to the books of A. Krivitsky "I Will 
never forget", D. Onegin "on the distant approaches", M. Gabdullin "My front-
line friends", A. Nurshaikhov "Truth and legend", his own - "Behind us 
Moscow", the eponymous feature film, books of his son Bakhytzhan, who 
worthily continues the work of his father. 
Despite the fact that B. Momyshuly became a nationally recognized Hero 
in 1941, he was officially awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union with a 
great delay, posthumously, in 1990, in the year of the 80th anniversary of his 
birth. The truth prevailed. Bauyrzhan Momyshuly himself said:"...My judges are 
time and people." 
Today, schools and military boarding schools bear his name, streets of 
cities of Kazakhstan are named after him, they write a lot about him, they say, 
they read. Time has put everything in its place, and the people have not 
forgotten it, the glory of it only increases with the years. 

жүктеу/скачать 2,42 Mb.

Достарыңызбен бөлісу: