Е. С. Закирова, П. А. Красавин Английский язык для технических вузов



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KEY VOCABULARY DEVELOPMENT
Exercise 12. Match the words in column A with the words in column B to form 
meaningful phrases and then identify them at the sentence level in the text. 
It will help you understand the text in detail.
A
1) controlled
2) various
3) sophisticated
4) wide
5) flexible
6) programmable
7) human
8) numerical
9) manufacturing
10) industrial
B
a) software
b) system
c) scale
d) environment
e) controllers
f) robots
g) controls
h) operator
i) technology
j) cells
Exercise 13. Decide which of the verbs on the left collocate with the nouns on 
the right and then identify the word combinations at the sentence level in the 
text. It will help you understand the text precisely.
1) to incorporate
2) to propose
3) to assemble 
4) to require 
5) to perform
6) to interconnect 
7) to respond to
8) to present
9) to provide
10) to produce
a) system
b) changes
c) tools 
d) functions
e) change-over
f) idea
g) parts
h) components
i) environment
j) possibility
Exercise 14. Try to enrich your vocabulary:
a) find words in the text which have the same meanings as the following words:
main, to continue, to develop, complex, nowadays, adaptable, informa-
tion, different, manufacture, purpose, type, to include, to fulfil, through, 
work, considerable;
b) find words in the text whose meanings are opposite to the meanings of the 
following words:
unknown, indirect, modern, simple, cheap, less, standard, beyond, dis-
advantage;


95
c) replace the words in italics with the words with similar meanings:
1. We are to install a set of work stations containing machine tools which 
do not require 
considerable
set-up time or change-over between successive 
jobs. 2. They were automated, too expensive and controlled by incredibly 
com-
plex
software. 3. They 
continue 
installing the equipment. 4. There are 
different
tools in the workshop. 5. The system 
includes 
some components.
 


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