English for medical students посібник з англійської мови


Exercise 6. Answer the following questions to the text



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Exercise 6. Answer the following questions to the text:

  1. What is pharmacology?

  2. What is a package insert?

  3. What are the main sections of an information leaflet?

  4. What does the section Indications and Usage contain?

  5. What does the section Contraindications list?

  6. What does the section Precautions explain?

  7. What does the section Overdosage give?

  8. Which section explains in detail the physical characteristics of the medication including color, shape, markings, etc., and storage information?



Exercise 7. Match the terms with their definitions:

1.

antibiotics

a)

a medicine intended to reduce inflammation

2.

vitamin

b)

any medicine that lowers body temperature to prevent or alleviate fever


3.

antipyretic

c)

a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that can kill microorganisms and cure bacterial infections


4.

antiviral

d)

heart drug

5.

anti-inflammatory

e)

drug prescribed to prevent blood from clotting

6.

vasodilator



f)

any of a group of organic substances essential in small quantities to normal metabolism


7.

antidepressant

g)

any drug that destroys viruses


8.

anticoagulant

h)

mood-lifting drug




1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.



























Exercise 8. Read the definitions and fill in the blanks with the name of disease below:



overdosage, precaution, drug abuse, clinical pharmacology,
adverse reaction, indication, physical property, contraindication




  1. ____________is the use of a drug for a nontherapeutic effect.

  2. ____________ is the condition resulting from an excessive dose.

  3. ____________ is the reason to prescribe a drug or perform a procedure.

  4. ____________ is unexpected, serious symptoms coinciding with the administration of a drug.

  5. __________ is any property used to characterize matter.

  6. ____________ is the factor that renders the administration of a drug or the carrying out of a medical procedure inadvisable.

  7. ____________ is explanation of the medication's effect on various populations.

  8. ____________is an action taken in advance to protect against possible danger, failure, or injury.



Exercise 9. Find the English equivalents to the following word-combinations:
Анотації до лікарських засобів; медичні умови; побічні дії; фармацевтична компанія виробник; непатентована назва лікарського засобу; зареєстрована патентована назва лікарського засобу; поглинати та видаляти; результати різних клінічних дослідів; схвалені ліки; взаємодія ліків; визивати фізичну залежність; інформація щодо зберігання.


Exercise 10. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate prepositions:
Pharmacology is the branch … medicine and biology concerned … the study of drugs. Drug or medicines are grouped … several classes depending … their pharmacological effects … the body. Patient information leaflets are written … the manufacturing pharmaceutical company. Package inserts follow a standard format … every medication and include the same types … information.




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