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Exercise 10. Insert the missing prepositions



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Exercise 10. Insert the missing prepositions:

  1. Whooping cough occurs … infants younger than 2 years.

  2. It is contracted … inhaling infected airborne droplets.

  3. The symptoms … this disease are sneezing and nasal congestion, tearing, loss appetite, and cough.

  4. Chickenpox occurs primarily … children.

  5. It is spread … breathing in infected respiratory droplets or … unprotected direct contact with the rash.

  6. Mumps is a childhood disease, but it can occur … adults.

  7. Mumps is caused … a virus and spread … inhalation of infected droplets.

  8. In persons who have had chickenpox, the virus can cause shingles later … life.



Exercise 11. Complete the sentences using words from the text:

  1. The most common diseases of childhood are highly infectious … .

  2. The virus of measles is transmitted by … of infecting droplets.

  3. Whooping cough is contracted by inhaling infected … .

  4. Chickenpox is spread by unprotected direct contact with … .

  5. The clinical name of … is epidemic parotitis.

  6. … during the first trimester of pregnancy can cause fetal death.

  7. Children are immunized against … by MMR vaccine.

  8. Scarlet fever was once a common, serious … illness but now is quite rare.



Exercise 12. Put questions to the underlined words:

  1. Whooping cough, scarlet fever and poliomyelitis are highly infectious diseases.

  2. The virus that causes the disorder is transmitted by inhalation of infecting droplets.

  3. Measles is most contagious before the rash appears.

  4. Rubella infection during the first trimester of pregnancy can cause fetal death.

  5. Mumps is caused by a virus and spread by inhalation of infected droplets.

  6. A second dose of the vaccine is usually given to children between the ages of four and five.

  7. The bacteria produce a specific type of toxin that causes a rash.

  8. Children are immunized against measles, rubella and mumps at 12 months by MMR vaccine.





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