Кандидат филологических наук, доцент Казну т. Т



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MODULE 3. BEST PRACTICES


TARGET VOCABULARY



Term

Definition

Collocations, derivatives, etc

Acquire (v)

obtain something by buying it or being given it: to gain knowledge or learn a skill

~ knowledge; acquisition (n)

Alternate (v)

take turns; happen one after the other in a repeated pattern

~ sth with sth; alternate (adj); alternative (n): a viable/the only ~ to sth; have no ~ but to do sth; be open to sb (about alternatives)

Benefit (n)

an advantage that sth gives

beneficial (adj); beneficiary (n)

Conscientious (adj)

careful about doing things well and thoroughly

~ worker/student/attitude; conscientiously (adv); conscientiousness (n)

Consistent (adj)

(of sb, sb’s behaviour, views, etc.) following the same pattern or style

~ with sth; consistency (n)

Drill (n)

thorough training in sth, esp. by means of repeated exercises

repetitive ~

Exaggerate (v)

make sth seem larger, better, worse etc. than it really is

~ the importance/ significance of sth; exaggeration (n); exaggerated (adj);
ant. belittle

Expel (v)

force sb to leave a place (a country, school or club)

get ~led from school; expulsion (n)

Expertise (n)

expert knowledge or skill esp. in a particular field in sth/doing sth

professional/technical/scientific/considerable ~; ~ on sth

Get ahead in life

make a career, succeed in life




Get away with

do sth wrong and not be punished for it

~ cheating

Imperceptible (adj)

unnoticeable because of being small, slight or gradual

~ changes/shifts

Interleave (v)

insert sth, eg. thin layers or paper, between things

~d with amusing quotes; syn. alternate

Let someone off

punish sb slightly or not punish them at all

~ lightly/easy; be let off with a fine/reprimand

Master (v)

gain complete knowledge of or skill in sth; gain control of sth

~ skills/techniques/temper/ feelings

Per (adv)

for each unit of time, length, etc.

~ person/annum/capita/cent/ minute

Perceive (v)

become aware, notice, observe sth

im/perceptible (adj); perception (n)

Recall (v)

bring sth back into mind, remember sth

can/try to ~; total ~; ~ clearly/distinctly/vividly/
dimly/vaguely/easily/ suddenly

Reinforce (v)

make stronger; increase in intensity

~ sb’s opinion/argument/ conviction/stereotype; reinforcement (n)

Renown (n)

fame

win ~; an artist of great ~; renowned (adj)

Retrieve (v)

get sth back; find or extract stored information

~ data/address from a disc; retrieval (n); retrievable (adj)

Spontaneous (adj)

done because of a sudden impulse from within, not planned or caused or suggested by sb/sth outside

~ manner/style/offer/ applause/ speech; spontaneously (adj); spontaneity (n)

Suspend (v)

prevent sth from being in effect for some time

be ~ed from studies; suspension (n)

Symbiosis (n)

interdependent coexistence

symbiotic (adj)



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