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Part of a compound nominal predicate – есімсөздікүрделібаяндауыш



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Part of a compound nominal predicate – есімсөздікүрделібаяндауыш

  • Her dream was to become an actress.

  • To travel means to enlarge your horizons.



Part of a compound verbal predicate – етістікті күрделі баяндауыш (begin, start, continue, cease, used to, would)

  • He began to speak about his plans.

  • She started to make tea sandwiches.

Инфинитив формасы
Өзінен кейін тура толықтауыш қабылдайтын инфинитивтің негізгі етісте төрт формасы, ырықсыз етісте екі формасы бар. Өзінен кейін тура толықтауыш қабылдайтын инфинитивтің негізгі етісте екі формасы бар.



Етіс шақ

Active

Passive

Indefinite (Simple)

to give

to be asked

Continuous

to be giving




Perfect / (past)

to have given

to have been asked

Perfect continuous

to have been giving



► Infinitive to демеулігімен


Infinitive әдетте to демеулігімен қолданылады: to buy, to write, to run etc. Infinitive to демеулігімен келесі етістіктерден кейін қолданылады:

  • afford: I can`t afford to buy it.

  • agree: They agreed to help us.

  • appear: She appears to be tired.

  • arrange: I will arrange to meet you at the airport.

  • ask: He asked to come with us.

  • can’t bear: I can`t bear to wait in long lines.



Test №26
1. Put the verb in right form: It`s nice … work.

  1. to having finished d) to have finished

  2. had finished e) being having

  3. to have been finishing finishing

2. Find the Indefinite (Simple) from the verb “understand”: It`s nice … work.

  1. to having finished d) to have finished

  2. had finished e) being having

  3. to have been finishing finishing

3. Put the verb in the right form: That dog seems … (be) friendly.

  1. to be d) to being

  2. to have e) have being

  3. be

4. Put the verb in the right form: I promised … (not be) late.

  1. to not be. d) not to be

  2. to be not. e) not having been

5. To make mistakes is easy.

  1. анықтауыш d) пысықтауыш

  2. баяндауыш e) бастауыш

  3. толықтауыш

6. I have phoned you to ask for advice.

  1. анықтауыш d) пысықтауыш

  2. баяндауыш e) бастауыш

  3. толықтауыш

7. It`s too hot to wear coat.

  1. Riding a horse is very exiting.

  2. They seem to have been cleaning this house for a long time.

  3. I am glad to have seen him.

  4. To know our history well is necessary on the exam.

8. I have phoned you to ask for advice.

  1. анықтауыш d) пысықтауыш

  2. баяндауыш e) бастауыш

  3. толықтауыш

9. He gave me a book to read.

  1. анықтауыш d) пысықтауыш

  2. баяндауыш e) бастауыш

  3. толықтауыш

10. Инфинитив толықтауыш функциясын атқарып тұрған сөйлемді көрсетіңіз:

  1. to have a lot of money is my dream

  2. I hate making silly mistakes.

e) Our target is to enter
the university



  1. My duty is to tidy the house.

  2. I want to drink a cup of tea.


Leveled exercises № 26
Деңгейлік тапсырма № 26


I level / I деңгей
Open the brackets with either gerunds or infinitives. Use prepositions or adverbs where necessary.
1. There is no point (worry) about these things.
2. Do you want me (order) a long-distance call?
3. Before (give) evidence you must swear (speak) the truth.
4. I've seen him (leave) the office early this afternoon. He seemed (be) unhappy about something.
5. She didn't succeed (be) economical.
6. Would you mind (look up) his telephone number?.


II level/II деңгей
Choose the right variant with the following verbs.
1. Remember (to look/looking) ahead when driving.
2. When you go on that mission please remember (to point out/pointing out) to people there that our stand on this issue remains the same. — I won't fail to do that.
3. Do you remember (to meet/meeting) them last summer?
4. Remember (to phone/phoning) as soon as arrive.
5. The policeman asked me if I clearly remembered (to lock/ locking) the door before I went to bed.
6.1 remember (to pay/paying) him. I gave him two pounds.
III level/III деңгей
Open the brackets with either gerunds or infinitives.
1.1 don't remember (switch off) the TV set. I'd better (go) and (check) it.
2. The weather is very nice. Let's (go) for a swim. — I am not particularly good at (swim). What about (go) for a drive instead of (bathing)?
3. We stopped once (buy) some food, and then we stopped again (ask) the way.
4. Do you feel like (dine) out or would you rather (have) dinner at home? — I'd like (go) out. I always enjoy (have) dinner at a restaurant.
5.1 don't mind (travel) by bus but I hate (stand) if there are a lot of people. I think it's better (go) by tube.

Answers Test № 26
Жауаптар Тест № 26


1.d 2.d 3.a 4.c 5.a 6. b 7. b 8. b 9. b 10.b


Answers
Leveled exercises № 26
Жауаптар
Деңгейлік тапсырмалар № 26


I level/I деңгей

  1. in worrying; 2) to order; 3) giving, to swear; 4) leave/leaving, to have been; 5) in being; 6) looking up;



II level/II деңгей
2.
A 1) to look; 2) to point out; 3) meeting; 4) to phone; 5) locking; 6) paying;


III level/III деңгей

3.1) switching off, go, check; 2) go, swimming, going, bathing; 3) to buy, to ask; 4) dining, have, to go, having; 5) travelling, standing, to go;





















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