Е. С. Закирова, П. А. Красавин Английский язык для технических вузов


Exercise 26. Role-play the following situations



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Exercise 26. Role-play the following situations. 
1. You are discussing the application of engines with a representative of 
the manufacturing plant from Japan at the international technical exhibition, 
where modern models of the automobiles are presented. 2. You are discussing 
the advantages and disadvantages of engines and their best usage in different 
types of vehicle at the motor-car plant in the UK.
WRITING
Exercise 27. Complete the following sentences in a logical way.
1. Internal combustion engine is an engine in which…
2. The first commercially successful internal combustion engine was cre-
ated by Étienne Lenoir in…
3. The first internal combustion engines did not have compression, but 
ran on…
4. The most significant distinction between modern internal combustion 
engines and the early designs is the use of…
5. According to the type of ignition, they can be divided into…
6. Вy method of fuel input, spark-ignition engines are divided into four 
types…
7. By method of fuel input, compression-ignition engines are divided into 
three types…
8. Depending on the engine cycle, they are four-strike cycle and…
9. In accordance with the valve location, the internal combustion engines 
are called…
10. According to the type of cooling, engines can be classified as air-cooled 
engines and…

227
11. Basic design divides engines into reciprocating and…
12. The rotary engine is made of a large non-concentric rotor with…
13. Reciprocating engines are classified on the base of position and num-
ber of cylinders, these are…
14. The only design of a rotary engine that has ever become common in an 
automobile is the Wankel engine which has…
15. Such kinds of fuel can be used in engines: …

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