3. The text contains different mistakes: 4 — in spelling, 3 — in grammar. Cor-
rect the mistakes and rewrite the text.
In British English, the term ‘transmission’ refer to the whole drive train,
including klutch, gearbox, propeller shaft (for rear-wheel drive), diferential,
and final drive shafts. In American English, a gearbox are any device which
convert speed and torque, whereas a transmision is a type of gearbox that can
be “shifted” to change the speed-torque ratio dynamicaly.
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4. Answer these multiple-choice questions about motor car components.
1.
What are the main structural components of a motor car?
A. engine, body, chassis
B. suspension, transmission, engine
C. chassis, transmission, engine
2
. What are the chassis components?
A. suspension, transmission, steering system
B. drive lines, transmission, steering systems
C. brakes, wheel steering, transmission
3
. What is the usual source of energy for a heavy vehicle?
A. diesel
B. petrol engine
C. gasoline engine
4
. What does transmission embrace?
A. clutch, gearbox, propeller shaft, etc.
B. main shaft, differentials, frame, etc.
C. main shaft, half-shafts, drive lines, etc.
5
. What do drive lines contain?
A. frame, front and rear axles, suspension
B. frame, suspension, wheels
C. frame, front and rear axles, suspension, wheels
6
. What does the suspension system involve?
A. springs, shock absorbers
B. springs, linkages
C. springs, shock absorbers, linkages
7
. How many types of drive layout are used?
A. one
B. two
C. three
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