Тестирование программного обеспечения. Базовый курс. 3-е издание

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Software Testing - Base Course (Svyatoslav Kulikov) - 3rd edition - RU

partitioning
230
)
— техника тестирования, направленная на сокращение
количества разрабатываемых и выполняемых тест-кейсов при сохра-
нении достаточного тестового покрытия. Суть техники состоит в выяв-
лении наборов эквивалентных тест-кейсов (каждый из которых прове-
ряет одно и то же поведение приложения) и выборе из таких наборов
небольшого подмножества тест-кейсов, с наибольшей вероятностью
обнаруживающих проблему.
225
Error Guessing.
A test design technique where the experience of the tester is used to anticipate what defects might be present
in the component or system under test as a result of errors made, and to design tests specifically to expose them. [ISTQB
Glossary]
226
Failure-directed Testing.
Software testing based on the knowledge of the types of errors made in the past that are likely for the
system under test. [
https://www.techopedia.com/definition/7129/failure-directed-testing
].
227
Heuristic Evaluation.
A usability review technique that targets usability problems in the user interface or user interface design.
With this technique, the reviewers examine the interface and judge its compliance with recognized usability principles (the
«heu-
ristics
»). [ISTQB Glossary]
228
Mutation Testing, Back-to-Back Testing.
Testing in which two or more variants of a component or system are executed with the
same inputs, the outputs compared, and analyzed in cases of discrepancies. [ISTQB Glossary]
229
Error seeding.
The process of intentionally adding known faults to those already in a computer program for the purpose of
monitoring the rate of detection and removal, and estimating the number of faults remaining in the program. [ISTQB Glossary]
230
Equivalence partitioning.
A black box test design technique in which test cases are designed to execute representatives from
equivalence partitions. In principle test cases are designed to cover each partition at least once. [ISTQB Glossary]

Подробная классификация тестирования
Тестирование программного обеспечения. Базовый курс.
© EPAM Systems, 2015–2023

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