«xviii сәтбаев оқулары» 1 Ќазаќстан республикасы білім жєне ѓылым министрлігі
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» сериясы «XVIII СӘТБАЕВ ОҚУЛАРЫ» 308 309 system - the US, APR and Western Europe, bearing in mind that it was they who acted as the driving force behind the intensification of world economic relations. Interaction with them also opens the way to international financial institutions». In Kazakhstan, there are conditions that create favorable prerequisites for the successful development of its foreign economic relations. These include political stability, large natural resources, a developed industry, a sufficiently skilled workforce, a relatively favorable geopolitical position, extensive economic ties with most of the CIS countries, which remain the decisive factor for the development of foreign economic relations. At the beginning of the XXI century the greatest relevance, acquire geo-economic processes taking place in the world economy. Under the conditions when the borders blur between domestic and foreign policies, when the national economy is moved beyond the borders of one state, when the national economic structures are interwoven, foreign trade becomes one of the strategically important economic spheres of the country. On January 30th 2017, the president of the Republic of Kazakhstan, His Excellency N. Nazarbayev stated that: «it’s critical to cultivate sunrise industries such as 3D printing, online banking, mobile banking, and digital services which include health and education sectors and other sectors of the economy». He remarked that, these sectors have changed developed countries economy structures and has given a new quality to small industries [1]. There is no doubt that online trading is one the most popular and effective type of trading and the reason for such popularity is that Internet has become the global network. But, what is the online trading? Online trading is a part of each country, which has a willingness to develop. Kazakhstan is one of such countries. Online trading is simply buying and selling assets with the internet-based proprietary trading platforms. The use of online trading increased dramatically in the mid- to late-’90s with the introduction of affordable high-speed computers and internet connections. So, with the globalization the online trading has come to the Kazakhstan as well and it has brought plenty of significant changes to the economy and society. It is interesting, that every 30 seconds in the USA through e-commerce it was spent 387 thousand dollars, and in Kazakhstan only 2.7 dollars. However, this is not a reason to get frustrated because we have much to grow, and the e-commerce market takes its place in the economy of Kazakhstan. The Association of Kazakhstan Internet Business and E-Commerce during the annual sale of goods through the Internet «Black Friday» and «Cyber Monday» recorded all the perfect online purchases. This made it possible to find out which cities actively use online purchases, for example 55 % from Almaty, 17 % from Astana and 11 % from Karaganda. This shows that these cities are already ripe for e-commerce and are ready to consume Internet services. Firstly, in order to purchase the right thing, you do not have to bypass dozens of shopping centers in searching of the same bike or pair of boots - enough to drive in the appropriate query in the search engine and find the necessary online store. Purchases can be made at any time, because such stores are working around the clock. Buying something in them, you can save at least two hours, which would be spent on a trip to the shopping center. Moreover, to save time and time, it also saves time. Many stores, analyzing your requests, offer similar things that may be of interest to the buyer. Most Kazakh consumers willing to buy online mobile phones, toys, souvenirs, shoes, and all kinds of products for creativity, in particular, sets for painting and embroidery. Partly this is due to the fact that the probability of getting in trouble when choosing such an online product is minimal. Secondly, it is more efficient and rational in terms of money spending, because the companies do not need to rent a building, buy equipment or hire many staff. They can save more through online website and only some workers, whereas their revenue will be even higher as the market will be expanded. Furthermore, having a broker execute your trades for you costs money. In addition, while you will pay for online trades, the cost will not be as high. As more brokerages allow online access, the prices continue to drop, with many of the popular discount brokerages offering trades for under $10 each and some requiring no account minimum. In addition, Online traders can trade when they want. In conventional trading, an investor may have to work with a delay depending on when she is able to contact her broker and when the broker is able to place her order. Online trading allows nearly instantaneous transactions. Also, investors are able to review all of their options instead of depending on a broker to tell them the best bets for their money. All the advantages that online trading has including mentioned ones will help to develop Kazakhstan’s economy. Primarily, it will give big advantage to rule the market, in other words online trading will have positive effect on Kazakhstan’s reputation and competitive abilities along with countries like China and Russia. Secondly, the easy use of online |