Velyamov T.T., Аlimzhanova Zh.M

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Economic policy - a set of measures, the Government's actions to choose and implement economic 
decisions on the macroeconomic level. The implementation of economic policy implies achievement of 
socially significant goals.
The goals of economic policy are determined by the state of the country's economy at the moment. In 
modern conditions, the institutions that form and implement economic policy are faced with new problems 
that do not have a unique solution. Among them: the need to ensure an accelerated transition of the national 
economy to a new economy based on knowledge, innovations and information technologies; achievement of 
financial stabilization with simultaneous implementation of national projects, priority socio-economic 
development programs of the Republic of Kazakhstan. These problems require a serious scientific justification 
and are not developed in economic theory.
The process of developing economic policies with an emphasis on the impact of the structure of financial 
transactions on economic growth, the budget deficit and the state of the balance of payments is called financial 
programming. Financial programming requires the availability of consistent baseline data, or rather knowledge 
of how the economy functions, how it will respond to those or other activities. Particular attention in the models 
of financial programming is paid to the implementation of the principle of equality of financial resources and 
expenditures, as well as mechanisms for redistributing funds in the economy to ensure the necessary level of 
economic growth and inflation [1].
The following key financial documents are used to implement the requirements of financial programming:
1. State budget

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