Ассоциации «общенациональное движение «бобек» конгресс ученых казахстана



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9 2 ФИЛОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ (1)

Keywords: 
vocabulary, foreign language, structure, multimedia learning tools, 
methodology, linguistics, psychology, didactic-methodical, synonyms, antonyms, semantization, 
phraseologism. 
Today, a foreign language is an integral discipline in the structure of modern education.
Аs a teacher оur goal is to most effectively present new material to students and create 
conditions for the automation of knowledge. This problem is relevant, since the teacher is limited 
in time in the classroom, in this regard, there is a need to find and apply capacious and concise 
teaching methods. The teaching material should be as effective as possible. This will help us 
multimedia learning tools that can be used for teaching in English lessons. Also, the interest of 
students plays an important role in the process of teaching a foreign language. With the great 
interest of modern children in various innovations and technologies, one cannot argue with the 
fact that modern students will be more interested in learning with the help of special programs to 
expand their vocabulary than with the help of outdated methods (books, visual material in the 
form of cards, toys, etc.). 
The formation and enriching of an active vocabulary is one of the most important 
problems in the methodology. Its volume regulates the repetition of words in educational texts, 
their active use in the process of intercultural communication. To make students master the 
vocabulary of the language they are studying is the main goal of a foreign language teacher. For 
students desire in learning new lexics, expand our vocabulary, work with the dictionary, we need 
to maintain interest in different ways [Guidelines for teaching foreign languages 2003: 280]. For 
example, Solovova believes that in order to really know a word, you need to be able and 
understand how to use it in your speech, as well as to distinguish perceptively the form of a 
word, its content and various semantic connections, the compatibility of this word with other 
words. Traditionally, in the methodology, it is customary to understand by vocabulary such 
lexical units that may belong to the level of a word, a set phrase or an idiom [Solovova 2002: 
82]. Тo understand the content and meaning of speech, it is necessary to work and learn such 
vocabulary that is useful for solving communication, as a rule, these are frequently repeated 
lexical units within the same topic. It is repetition that Erwin Chirner calls “the central factor in 
the assimilation of new foreign words” [Chirner 2008: 3]. The content of teaching the lexical 
side of foreign speech is understood as everything on the basis of which the development of 
lexical skills takes place.The content of teaching vocabulary consists of three aspects: 




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