Ex.1 Find English equivalents. Найдите английские эквиваленты.
Болезнь- disease; передающаяся половым путем- sexually transmitted; вызывается – called;паразит- parasite; самое распространенное место инфекции-the most common site of infection; подхватить - pick up; симптомы обычно появляются - symptoms usually appear; признаки – signs; выделение – selection; жжение и зуд - burning and itching; беременные женщины- pregnant women; лабораторный анализ; - laboratory analysis можно вылечить - can be cured; уничтожить - destroy; самый надежный способ - the most reliable way is ;воздержаться- abstain; желательно; desirable
который обследован-which has been examined.
Ex.2 Find Russian equivalents. Найдите русские эквиваленты.
Both womуничтожит-И женщины, и мужчины; are more common- встречаются чаще; within 5 to 28 days of exposure-в течение 5-28 дней после воздействия; signs of infection-признаки инфекции; with strong odor- с сильным запахом; female genital area- область женских половых органов; with low birth weight- с низкой массой тела при рождении; must be done- должно быть сделано; different partners- разные партнеры; the surest way-самый верный способ; to be in relationship-быть в отношениях.
Ex.3 Answer the questions.Ответьте на вопросы.
1. What is trichomoniasis?
Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted disease (STD), that affect both women and men, although symptoms are more common in women.
2. What is trichomoniasis caused by?
Trichomoniasis is caused by the single-celled protozoan parasite.
3. What is the most common site of the infection in women? In men?
The vagina is the most common site of infection in women, and the urethra is the most common site of infection in men. Women can acquire the disease from infected men or women, but men usually contract it only from infected women.
4. What are the signs of the infection?
Signs of infection include yellow-green vaginal discharge with a strong odor, discomfort during urination and intercourse, as well as irritation and itching of the female genital area.
5. Why is it dangerous for a pregnant woman to be infected with trichomoniasis?
Pregnant women with trichomoniasis have babies who are born early or with low birth weight.
6. What must be done to diagnose the infection?
For both men and women a physical examination and laboratory test must be done to diagnose trichomoniasis.
7. What must trichomoniasis be cured by?
Trichomoniasis can usually be cured by prescription drugs. It is important that both partners should be treated at the same time to eliminate the parasite.
8. How may a person avoid the infection?
The surest way to avoid infection is to abstain from sexual contacts with different partners. It is desirable to be in relationship with a partner who has been tested and is known to be uninfected.
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