Microsoft Word 320 Камышева doc


Read the example summary below and tick the features which are



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Английский язык - Технологии и инновации (1)

3. Read the example summary below and tick the features which are 
included in this summary in column 2 in activity 1. 
In the text “A robotic arm” the author emphasizes the role of the robotic 
arm as one of the technologies designed to be used in many areas of manu-
facturing. He mentions that robotic arm became a cornerstone for doing 
many functions that may be difficult or dangerous for a human. The author 
points out that the fist robotic arm was developed in the 1950s as a product 
of science fiction and imagination. The author adds that it was a very slow 
process that was fully realized until the 1980s. Then the author claims that 
the robotic arm is designed to do practically any task in one place. In gen-
eral, the author states that nowadays the robotic arm can be used to manipu-
late a heavy payload or do other work in space that would be difficult or 
even impossible for a human.
 
Phrases for writing a summary 
The title, author, source of the text
The title of 
the text 
The text (article / paper / report / research ) under discus-
sion is … 
The headline of the text is … 
The text runs under the heading … 
The text is headlined ... 
The headline of the text is. .. 
The author 
of the text 
The author of the text is … 
The text is written by ... 
It is written by … 
The source 
of the text 
The text under the headline… is issued in… (newspaper or 
magazine) on… 
The text is taken from… (is published in … / is printed
in …) 
It is (was) printed in ... 
It is (was) published in ... 


87 
Topic 
The main 
idea of the 
text 
The main (basic) idea of the text is ... 
The text is about ... 
The text deals with ... 
The text is devoted to ... 
The text touches upon ... 
The text focuses on ... 
The purpose of the text is to give the reader some infor-
mation about ... 
The aim of the text is to provide the reader with some ma-
terial (data) on ... 
As the title implies the text describes ... 
The headline tells us that the text is about … 
The headline suggests …


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