Навчальний посібник для студентів ос «Бакалавр» галузі знань 03 «Гуманітарні науки»



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babenko country study

Department of the Middle East
 
The British Museum Department of the Middle East has the largest 
collection of Mesopotamian art in the world, outside Iraq. It has some 
300,000 objects,
covering the Neolithic period until present. It has objects 
from all over the Middle East including Mesopotamia (Iraq), Anatolia 
(Turkey), Levant (Syria, Lebanon and Jordan) and some pieces from 
central Asia. The Assyrian and Sumerian collections are also some of the 
biggest in the world.
Key objects in the collection include: 

The Cyrus Cylinder, a cylindrical scroll from 539 BC. Written on it is the 
story of Cyrus, king of Babylon. He gave rights back to the people of 
Assyria after the previous king enslaved them and burned their temples.

Several ten feet tall statues of lions and bulls with human heads. 

The fifteen foot high bronze gates of the fortress of Galawat. 
National Gallery 
The National Gallery, London
is an art gallery in London, England, 
which has one of the finest collections of European paintings in the world. 
What makes this gallery so important is that, although there are bigger 
galleries, 
The National Gallery
has many paintings of very high quality and 
also because it has paintings by famous artists whose works are very rare. 
These 
rare 
paintings 
include 
works 
by Duccio, Masaccio, Uccello, , Leonardo, Giorgione, Michelangelo, Caravag
gio, Vermeer, Chardin, Klimt,Rousseau and Redon. 
The National Gallery
is on Trafalgar Square, which is one of the busiest 
tourist places in London. It is a grand building of pale grey limestone, with a 
central dome and a large Classical style porch (
portico
) like an Ancient 


Greek temple. To the left side, the gallery has a large new building called 
The 
Sainsbury Wing



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