Лекции по теоретической грамматике английского языка для студентов



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лекция по грамматиае

categorial function
. Being a link between the subject and the right 
environment of the verb, it performs the 
relative function
.  
According to morphological characteristics, four types of predicates can be 
singled out: 
-
 
verbal; 
-
 
nominal; 
-
 
phraseological; 
-
 
contaminated.  


 
88
The predicate can be subject to the syntactic process of complication, thus, 
according to their structural characteristics, predicates can be simple and 
complicated. Therefore, eight types of predicates can be identified.  
Simple verbal 
I took an apple. 
Simple nominal 
The coincidence was extraordinary.  
Simple 
phraseological 
He gave me a smile. 
Simple contaminated  He sat motionless.  
Complicated verbal 
The girl began to cry.  
Complicated 
nominal 
He turned out to be a thief. 
Complicated 
phraseological 
You should have taken a look at the map. 
Complicated 
contaminated 
He seemed to be lying asleep. 
(Mind that Prof. Ilyish’s idea of simple and compound nominal predicate is 
different from the traditional view. NB what he calls double predicate - Catherine's 
blood 
ran cold
 with the horrid suggestions which naturally sprang from these 
words. (J. AUSTEN)) 


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