Об по Тело вопроса варианты ответов



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Информационно-коммуникационные технологии (ИКТ ВОУД 2019) 145 150 150 (1)


C




any kind of business or commercial transaction that includes sharing information across the internet

D

+

the act of engaging in an educational course in an online setting

E




a single mechanism of state and citizens cooperation, also state bodies with one another, which enables its concerted activity over the help of information technologies

27

Т




E-Government is…

A




learning utilizing electronic technologies to access educational curriculum outside of a traditional classroom

B

+

the use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) to improve the activities of public sector organizations

C




any kind of business or commercial transaction that includes sharing information across the internet

D

+

single mechanism of state and citizens cooperation, also state bodies with one another, which enables its concerted activity over the help of information technologies

E




goods and services that improve the quality of air, water, soil, waste and noise related problems

28

Т




The egov portal of the Republic of Kazakhstan was launched:

A




in 2000

B

+

in 2006

C




in 1991

D

+

at the beginning of the 21st century

E




at the beginning of the XX century

29

Т




Network is …

A




technologies that use only natural products

B

+

computers that are connected to a special network equipment to exchange data and share resources

C




a group of more than two programs

D

+

a group of two or more devices that can communicate

E




goods and services that improve the quality of air, water, soil, waste and noise related problems

30

Т




Tick the network topologies.

A




Train

B

+

Tree

C




Bugs

D

+

Star

E




LAN

F

+

Ring

31

Т




Tick the networking device(s).

A




Digital Camera

B

+

Repeater

C




Card reader

D

+

Modem

E




Plotter

F

+

Bridge

G




Flash storage

32

Т




Network Router is …

A




a networking device which is used to connect multiple network hosts

B

+

a network device which is responsible for routing traffic from one to another network

C




an electronic device that amplifies the signal it receives

D

+

a physical or virtual appliance that passes information between two or more packet-switched computer networks

E




A device which connects two subnetworks as a part of the same network

33

Т




A web cookie is …

A




a small piece of data sent from user and stored in the server while a user is browsing a website

B

+

a small piece of data sent from a website and stored in user’s web browser while a user is browsing a website

C




a small piece of data sent from root server to all servers

D

+

a text file that a Web browser stores on a user's machine

E




a program that can display a web page

34

Т




Web sites organization:

A

+

Random Organization

B

+

Hierarchical Organization

C




Relational Organization

D

+

Linear Organization

E




Dynamic Organization

35

Т




Triad of security requirements:

A

+

Confidentiality

B




Utility

C

+

Integrity

D




Systematic

E

+

Availability

36

Т




Types of cyberattacks:

A




frontal attack

B

+

passive attacks

C




brainstorm

D

+

active attacks

E




flank attack

37

Т




Computer virus is …

A




the practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks

B

+

a computer program that can copy itself and cause harm in various ways, such as stealing private information or destroying data

C




computer programs that can block, detect, and remove viruses and other malware

D

+

a type of malicious software that, when executed, replicates itself by modifying other computer programs and inserting its own code

E




a program used to view html documents

38

Т




Search engine, which is most popular in China:

A




yahoo

B

+

baidu

C




bing

D




google

E




yandex

39

Т




A program that serves to view WWW pages:

A




E-mail

B

+

Browser

C




Usenet

D




Newsgroup

E




WWW

40

Т




Internet is…

A




a single network

B

+

a vast collection of different networks

C




interconnection of local area networks

D




a program that serves to view WWW pages

E

+

the biggest world-wide communication network of computers

41

Т




World Wide Web launched in …

A




2000

B

+

1993

C




1995

D




2011

E

+

in the early 90s of the 20th century

42

Т




Specify the name of the Windows program for viewing WEB page.

A




MS Access

B

+

Internet Explorer

C




MS Word

D




MS Excel

E

+

Mozilla Firefox

43

Т




Disadvantage(s) of Internet:

A




Electronic commerce

B

+

Spamming

C




Entertainment

D




Social networking

E

+

Threat for personal information

44

Т




Public Cloud Service providers:

A

+

Amazon

B

+

Google

C




Citrix

D




Amazon Virtual Private Cloud

E

+

Microsoft

45

Т




Private Cloud Service providers:

A

+

Amazon Virtual Private Cloud

C




Microsoft

D




Amazon

F

+

Rackspace Private Cloud

G

+

CloudBees

46

Т




Examples of mobile IT devices:

A

+

laptop

C




personal computer


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