Е. С. Закирова, П. А. Красавин Английский язык для технических вузов


b) make up as many words as you can by combining different parts of the



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b) make up as many words as you can by combining different parts of the 
words:
in- 
construct 
-(at)ion 
transport 
-an
Europe 
-ment
arrange 
-able
equip
land


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Exercise 6. Divide the following words or phrases into four groups, those which 
describe or belong to a) passenger vehicles; b) vehicles for the carriage of 
goods; c) non-road mobile machinery; d) off-road vehicles.
Coach, truck, pickup, omnibus, scraper, gravel surface, flexible suspen-
sion, lorry, excavator, caterpillar track, grader, bus, motor car, bulky equip-
ment, large tyres, bulldozer, deep open treads. 
Exercise 7. Think over the definitions of the words which appear in the texts and 
dialogues and then:
a) agree or disagree with the following definitions
1. 
Bulky 
is too big to be carried or stored easily.
2. 
Bulldozer 
is a heavy vehicle with a large curved open container at the 
front used for moving earth and stones, destroying buildings, etc.
3. 
Coach 
is a long comfortable vehicle for carrying a large number of pas-
sengers, especially on long journeys.
4. 
Omnibus 
is an old word meaning a ‘bus’.
5. 
Trailer 
is a long container that can be fixed to a vehicle and used for 
moving heavy objects or large animals.
b) match each word with its correct definition
scraper, excavator, pickup, ambulance, truck 
1. A machine used for removing a layer from a surface.
2. A large road vehicle used for carrying goods.
3. A vehicle for taking people to hospital.
4. A truck with an open back and low sides.
5. A large machine for digging holes in the ground.


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