Е. С. Закирова, П. А. Красавин Английский язык для технических вузов


and discuss the texts and dialogues, arrange the role-plays and present the



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and discuss the texts and dialogues, arrange the role-plays and present the 
projects.
1) 
to adopt. 
The resolution was adopted.
2) 
to be devoted. 
The module was devoted to the engineering materials 
technology.
3) 
vehicles and trailers. 
One of the units of the resolution is devoted to the 
classification of vehicles and trailers.
4) 
to be defined. 
Vehicle categories may be defined according to their 
classification.
5) 
carriage. 
Category ‘M’ embraces motor vehicles with at least four 
wheels designed and constructed for the carriage of passengers.
6) 
omnibuses and coaches. 
Omnibuses and coaches are passenger vehi-
cles.
7) 
chassis frame, engine, fuel. 
Passenger vehicles may be classified ac-
cording to the type of chassis frame, engine, fuel, etc.
8) 
 desirable. 
It is desirable to go there by a coach.
9) 
goods. 
Motor vehicles for the carriage of goods include light commer-
cial vehicles and large goods vehicles.
10) 
truck or lorry. 
‘A large goods vehicle’ is the EU term for any truck 
(lorry) with mass over 3.5 tonnes.


177
11) 
to vary. 
Trucks vary greatly in size, power, and configuration.
12) 
bulky equipment. 
A pickup is desirable for the transportation of bulky 
equipment.
13) 
non-self propelled vehicles. 
Trailers and semi-trailers are non-self pro-
pelled vehicles.
14) 
to be towed. 
Trailers and semi-trailers are constructed to be towed by 
power-driven vehicles.
15) 
purpose. 
Special purpose vehicles perform special functions with spe-
cial body arrangement and equipment.
16) 
motor caravans, armoured vehicles, ambulances. 
Special purpose ve-
hicles embrace motor caravans, armoured vehicles, ambulances, 
etc.
17) 
wheeled, with caterpillar tracks. 
Agricultural tractors may be wheeled 
or with caterpillar tracks.
18) 
to pull, to push. 
Agricultural tractors are designed to pull, push, carry 
or actuate certain tools, machines or trailers.
19) 
 non-road mobile machinery. 
The term ‘non-road mobile machinery’ 
means any mobile machine, transportable industrial equipment or ve-
hicle with or without body not intended for the use of passenger- or 
goods- transport on the road.
20) 
to install the internal combustion engine. 
The internal combustion en-
gines are installed in the non-road mobile machinery.
21) 
earthmoving machinery. 
Non-road mobile machinery embraces 
earthmoving machinery.
22) 
off-road vehicles. 
Category ‘G’ embraces off-road vehicles.
23)
paved or gravel surface. 
Off-road vehicles can drive on and off paved 
or gravel surface.
24) 
capable. 
Off-road vehicles are capable of driving on and off paved 
or gravel surface.
25) 
tyres with deep open treads. 
Off-road vehicles usually have large tyres 
with deep open treads.
26) 
flexible suspension. 
Off-road vehicles are also characterized by a flex-
ible suspension.
27) 
versatile. 
Off-road vehicles have versatile application. 


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