Сборник научных статей международной научно-практической конференции «Современные тренды педагогического образования»



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pedagogikalyk bilim berudin zamanaui trendteri zhinak

(what to teach?);
teaching the basics 
(how to teach?);
psychological and pedagogical principles of learning 
(why to teach?). 
[2;12] 
The preschool child's oral speech, proper use of words, vocabulary increases, the 
grammatical speech system and phonemic hearing are actively developed. 
Preschoolers can quickly immerse themselves in a foreign language through small 
actions and games. Therefore, preschoolers are also effective in psycho – 
physiological terms for language acquisition. Children are able to correctly 
pronounce sounds in any language. If a child listens only to words in one language
his or her speech style is also tuned to this language and remains "solid". 
When teaching English to preschool children it is important to know the general 
framework of personal development, physical, intellectual and psychological, 
emotional characteristics of each child. Therefore, using the game correctly – as a 
method of teaching – children easily get along with each other and with the teacher 
during the game. Games, musical accompaniment, the use of songs, watching 
cartoons in a foreign language facilitate the learning process, increasing the interest 
of children. It also helps to master, concentrate, remember and repeat information. 
The most convenient thing is to conduct circle classes with children in small groups, 
because each child's individual abilities are observed and their relationship with each 
other is improved [3;29]. 
Preschool age is unique for learning a foreign language. Quick memory of linguistic 
information, intensive formation of cognitive processes, and the ability to analyze and 


282 
synthesize speech patterns in different languages without confusing these languages 
predict favourable child outcomes, such as early language acquisition. Preschool 
childhood is a period for mastering the social sphere of human relations through 
communication with adults, as well as through playing and real relations with peers. 
In order to understand the peculiarities of interaction between a foreign language 
teacher and preschool children, it is necessary to consider their psychological and 
physiological characteristics.
Table 1.


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