Abstract
The article presents an analysis of materials on biomass and abundance of
zoobenthos of the Kigash River for 2018-2019. The taxonomic composition and
distribution of fodder zoobenthos for 2019 is shown. The bottom communities of
the studied reservoir are influenced by abiotic and biotic factors, due to this,
there is a fluctuation in the qualitative and quantitative state of zoobenthos. The
study of zoobenthos p. Kigash was carried out on biotopes: Kamyshinka, Sand
and Nizhny Bogatinsky in the spring, summer and autumn. For the study of
benthic fauna in the two studied years, 18 hydrobiological samples were taken
from the reservoir. In 2019, 13 taxa from four groups were identified in the
species composition of zoobenthos: worms, crustaceans, mollusks, and insects.
Numerous in the river were oligochaetes worms, which formed the basis of the
fish food base. The trophicity of the reservoir in 2019 corresponded to a low food
grade.
Key words:
Kigash
river,
zoobenthos,taxonomic
composition,
benthofauna, abundance, biomass, trophicity.
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