В. А. Шляхова, О. Н. Герасина, Ю. А. Герасина английский язык для экономистов english for economists



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Шляхова В.А. Английский язык для экономистов

tion
;
capacity – 
in
capacity;
special –
 
special
ist
;
fail – fail
ure
.
Упражнение 7. 
Переведите предложения на русский язык. Об-
ратите внимание на новые слова и словосочетания.
1. Sole proprietorship is a kind of business organization when 
there is only one owner.
2. The advantage of a sole proprietorship that the owner can 
make decisions without consulting anyone and pays fewer taxes.
3. The disadvantage of this kind of business organization is 
that it ends with the incapacity or death of the owner.
TEXT
Прочтите текст, постарайтесь понять его общее со-
держание.
The Sole Proprietor
Many businesses are sole proprietorships, firms owned and 
operated by a single person. When a person decides to open an 


42
independent business, that person is then entirely responsible for 
its success or failure. Any profits go to the owner; any losses are his 
orher responsibility as well.
One of the advantages of a sole proprietorship is that an owner 
can make decisions without consulting anyone. And individual 
proprietor, by law, pays fewer taxes than does a corporation.
However, there are disadvantages to this form of business 
organization. A sole proprietorship ends with the incapacity or 
death of the owner.
The sole proprietorship is well adapted to many kinds of small 
businesses.
Some economic benefits of small businesses are:
a small business is often the starting point for developing 
a new product or service;
the small business can give a person a chance to get 
experience;
small businesses are well suited for meeting specialized local 
needs;
small businesses provide a service where knowing one’s 
customers is important.


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