1.We must prevent him from leaving.
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Мы должны помешать ему уйти
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The cold wet weather prevented the Lowood girls from going for long walks.
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Холодная влажная погода не позволила лоудским девушкам идти на долгие прогулки
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His rheumatism often prevented Salvatore from doing anything at all.
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Его ревматизм часто мешал Сальвадоре вообще что-либо делать
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You`d better keep yourself from taking extreme measures.
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Тебе лучше не принимать крайних мер
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Various reasons kept Bill from joining the expedition.
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Различные причины не позволяли Биллу присоединиться к экспедиции
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Eliza tried to keep her little child from crying
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Элиза пыталась удержать своего ребенка от слез
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2. You can`t act without feeling.
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Вы не можете действовать без чувств
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Jolyon started for the Club without having made up his mind
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Джолион отправился в клуб не решившись
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Frank now felt,without knowing why, that the offer was probably good.
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Фрэнк теперь чувстовал не зная почему что предложение вероятно было хорошим
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Rose sat there for a long time without unfastening her coat
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Роуз долго сидела не расстегивая пальто
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You can`t teach one how to use speech patterns without giving a good supply of various examples.
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Вы не можете научить тому как использовать речевые паттерны не предоставиив хороший набор различных примеров
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They can`t have good crops without cultivating soil.
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У них не может быть хорошего урожая без обравотки почвы
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3.His clothes made him hard to recognize
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Его одежда сделала его трудно узнаваемым
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Lots of mistakes made his speech difficult to follow
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Из-за множества ошибок его речи было трудно понять
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There was something in Bosinney`s appearance that made him easy to recognize
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Во внешности Босинни было что-то что делало его легко узнаваемым
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Her shallow-mindedness makes her dull to speak to
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Ее не глубокая мышления заставляла ее скучно говорить
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They found it impossible to supply the factory with raw cotton
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Они обнаружали что невозможно снабжить фабрику сырьем
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We found it hard to make up our minds about choosing a place for rest
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Нам было трудно определиться с выбором места для отдыха
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4.These letters are hardly worth the paper they are written on
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Эти письма едва ли стоит той бумагу на которой они написаны
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The problem is hardly worth the trouble taken
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Проблема вряд ли стоит потраченных усилий
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The picture is of little value , it is hardly worth the money paid
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Картина не имеет большой ценности вряд ли стоит потраченных денег
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The experiment is hardly worth the time you`ve spent on it.
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Эксперимент едва ли стоит того времени коиорые вы на него потратили
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The incident is hardly worth all this excitement.
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Инцидент вряд ли стоит всего этого волнения
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The soil was hardly worth the toil.
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Почва едва стоила тяжелого труда
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Coursebook sample
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Translation
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My Variant
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1.The explorers could not reach the southern boundaries of the desert because of the scorching heat and lack of fresh air
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Исследователи не смогли добраться до южных границ пустыни из-за палящей жары и недостатка пресной воды
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The scorching heat and lack of fresh air prevented the explorers from reaching the southern boundariesof the desert
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2.The day was foggy ;the fisherman could not see the coast-line
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День был туманный зыбаки не могли видеть береговой линии
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The foggy day prevented the fisherman from seeing the coastline
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3.It`s wet outside. Put on my raincoat, it`ll save you for a while
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На улице мокро Надень мой плащ Это спасает тебе на некоторое время
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My raincoat prevented me from getting wet
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4.He couldn`t take part in the conference because he was ill
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Он не смог принять участие в конференции потому что был болен
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His illness prevented him from taking part in the conference
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5.She couldn`t make a good speech because of her poor knowledge of English
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Онп не смогла произнести хорошую речь из-за ее плохого знания английского языка
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Her poor knowledge of English prevented her from making a good speech
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Coursebook sample
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Translation
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My variant
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1.Amy did not say a word and left the room
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Эми не сказала ни слова и вышла из комнаты
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Amy left the room without saying a word
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2.You can hardly realize what an ocean-going ship is if you haven`t been inside
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Ты вряд ли сможешь понять что такое океанское судно если ты не был внутри
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You can`t imagine it without being on ocean-going ship
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3.They will not come to see us if they are not invited
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Они не придут к там если их не пригласят
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They will not come to see us without being invited
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4.He could listen to long verses in Latin , though he did not understand a word
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Он мог слушать длинные стихи на латынском языке хотя он ни слова не понял
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He could listen to long verses in Latin ,without understanding a word
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5.He would mark rhythm with his right foot, though he never realized what he was doing
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Он отмечал ритм правой ногой хотя никогда не понимал что он делает
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He would mark rhythm with his right foot without realizing what he was doing
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Coursebook sample
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Translation
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My variant
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1.Owing to the smallness of our boat it was easy to navigate in such shallow waters
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Из-за малости наших лодки было легко ориентироваться на таких мелководьях
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The smallness of our boat made us easy to navigate in such shallow waters
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2.It was impossible to move on because of the rainy season in the tropics
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Было невозможно двигаться дальше из-засезона дождей в тропиках
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the rainy season in the tropics made it impossible to move on
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3.We could hardly recognize the place after the hurricane
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Мы едва могли распознать место полсе урагана
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The hurricane made us hard to recognize
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4.It was easy to change our plans owing to his quick arrival
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Было легко изменить наши планы из-за его быстрого прибытия
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His quick arrival made it easy to change our plans
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5.I could not recognize your sister because of her new hairdo
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Я не мог узнать твою сестру из-за ее новой прически
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Your sister`s new hairdo made me hard to recognize her
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Coursebook sample
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Translation
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My variant
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1.I don`t think you are right taking so much trouble over the problem
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Я не думаю что ты прав принимая сколько проблем из-за этой проблемы
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The problem is hardly worth much trouble you are taking over
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2.That sacrifice of his was almost useless.Just to think of all the efforts made
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Это жертва было почти безполезно.Просто подумать обо всех приложенных усилиях.
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It was hardly worth
all the efforts made
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3.What`s the fare?I`m afraid it is more expensive than your luggage
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Какова цена?Боюсь,что это дороже чем ваш багаж
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The luggage is hardly worth the fare that you are asking
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4.She had made a long way to come there , but the conference was of little value to her
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Она проделала долгий путь ,но конференция не имела для нее особой ценности
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The conference was hardly worth a long way that she had made to come there
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5.The manuscript turned out to be a variant of the original.I was sorry I wasted so much time translating it
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Рукопись оказалось вариантом оргинала.Мне было жаль, что я потратил сколько времени на перевод
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The manuscript was hardly worth the time I wasted so much translating it
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Pattern 1: 1.Various reasons prevent students from doing optional subjects. 2. Her illness prevented her from qualifying this post. 3. The neighbor's deceitful words kept me from enjoying the performance. 4. His advice did not allow us to endure difficult situations. 5. The windy weather prevented my father from taking us to the car.
Pattern 2. 1.You can't leave Great Britain without seeing the Lake District. 2. She does not take any medication without consulting a doctor. 3. Do not leave without eating. 4. She can't tell the news without getting excited. 5. You cannot pass the exam without much work
Pattern 3.1.Her matters made her unpleasant to deal with.2.Lack of rainfalls made it difficult to plough.3.Likeness of their names made us easy to remember.4.I don`t find it bothers him.5.We find it easy to make use of tape-recording.
Pattern 4. 1.The picture is of little value , it is hardly worth the money spent .2.The result of expedition was hardly worth the efforts they made.3.The trip is hardly worth the trouble they got.4.The decorations are hardly worth the time spent.5.The victory was hardly worth the sacrifice they gave.6.The medicine is hardly worth the money spent.
Ex-3
Pattern 1: 1. Take the medicine, it will prevent you from catching cold. 2. Something prevented Tom from telling Becky that he had seen Joe the Indian there in the cave. 3. What prevented you from taking that opportunity? 4. She would tell funny stories to prevent the boy from crying. 5. Frank realized that only quick action would prevent him from going ruining himself.
2: 1. Molly left town without telling anyone about her suspicions. 2. Gert asked what right Lanny had to make plans without consulting him. 3. Without looking at him Gert said, "You may go." 4. Lanny went out without saying a word.
3: Many special terms make his report hard to understand . 2. Cares and anxieties made his face hard to recognize. 3. Graphic metaphors made his examples easy to memorize. 4. Everyone finds him easy to deal with. 5. I find your brother pleasant to talk to.
4: 1. This stamp is hardly worth the money you've paid for it. 2. The business isn't worth the trouble. 3. The goods is hardly worth its package. 4. This trip is hardly worth the time spent. 5. James Forsyte thought that fresh air was hardly worth the money paid for country houses.
My own examples
Pattern1.Construction of new houses prevented timbers from growing.Cold windy weather prevented us from snapping photos in front of buildings.
Pattern2.You can`t buy a new thing without having paid your owes from bank.She can`t live without working.
Pattern3. My new perspectives made him hard to understand.A lot of mistakes I have made so far make me happy because by these mistakes I have achieved something else.
