MUALLIM | УЧИТЕЛЬ | TEACHER
№4 | 2021
44
ANNOTATSIYA
Ushbu tezisda metaforalarning ma’noviy vazifalarining ahamiyati aks ettirilgan. Ya’ni
metaforik terminlar inson hayotiga xavfli bo’lgan kasalliklar (saraton) davolashda o’zining ijobiy
ta’sirini ko’rsatganligi ham bir muncha isbotlangan, shu jumladan, bunday metaforik terminlar
orqali bemorlar va shifokorlar o’rtasidagi muloqot bir muncha samarali va ijobiy ta’sirini korsatadi,
Bundan tashqari, “sog’lik” tushunchasiga aloqador bo’lgan metaforik terminlar vositasida, urush,
ota-ona, muhandislik va sport metafora turlarga ajratilib tushuntirilgan.
Kalit so’zlar:
g’oya, nutq, termin, ibora, matn
Metaphor – a figure of speech, expressing a term or phrase, which is applied to something that
is not literally applicable in order to suggest a resemblance. An object activity or idea and the most
easy explanation of metaphor is the comparison of one thing to another without to use of like or
as:[1]
For ex: “A man is but weak reed”, “The road is a ribbon of moonlight”. Metaphors are often
used in literature and high-priced speech. Metaphor is an effective linguistic instrument because it
expands our understanding of human cognition.
How important is a medical insurance worker’s choice of phrases and words in terms of
health communication efficiency? “Way to greet people, paying attention to them, looking up from
our notes or computer screens to see them as they are speaking with us, being courteous, and
encouraging them to feel heard”.[2]
In either case, as the health-care system shifts toward outpatient care and health-care staff
must maximize increasingly uncommon experiences with patients, exceptional efficiency in health
communication is needed. The difficulty in this modern health-care world is to produce health
messages, which normally necessitates current knowledge of human anatomy and physiology,
research and statistics—that are both important to the patient and easy to comprehend and recall.
Now we will see the functions of metaphorical terms. They are distinguished to following
types, such as nominal, framing and influencing (change of opinion):
Достарыңызбен бөлісу: