Bosh muharrir o’rinbosari: Заместитель главного редактора
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№4 | 2021 45 kind of disease and changes his opinion about himself and begins to look on the positive side. Metaphorical combinations are considered very important not only in a novel or poems, but also in the field of medicine. The language of medicine can be as clear as mud. A key reason for this is clinical medicine is not exact science but more of a blended art form of science. Next, let’s begin with three dominant concepts which are related to the word “health”, they are patient, disease and Physician (doctor). Here are examples of the following types of metaphorical terms listed below, such as war metaphor, parental metaphor, engineering metaphor, sport metaphors. (1-rasm) In these examples, the doctors are like captain of battlefield and patient is compared to battleground. (2-rasm) (3-rasm) (4-rasm) In these examples, such words are used that are close to and correspond to the above metaphorical terms, for example, in the parental metaphorical terms that given the words of child and parent, and in the metaphorical terms of engineering, we can distinguish these types by using words such as malfunction, engineer or mechanic and etc. War metaphor -physician is war captain patient is a battleground Parental metaphor Physician is a having parent Patient is a child Engineering metaphor Disease is malfunction Physician is an engineer or mechanic Patient is a machine Sports metaphor Disease is a rival Physician is a coach Patient is a boxer |