MUALLIM | УЧИТЕЛЬ | TEACHER
№4 | 2021
46
Synonymic metaphorical terms:
(5-rasm)
From a linguistic point of view, these words, which are presented in a synonymous
metaphorical sense, have the same meaning in the context, but out of the context, they usually differ
from each other. In conclusion, we may say, several types of metaphorical terms that are important
not only in the field of literature, but also in other areas of society, including medicine. In this work
we have identified metaphorical terms and analyzed them in a linguistic point of view. Thus, a
metaphor can be a guide to future action, which will strengthen the metaphor's power to make
experience coherent. Two of our most important organs in the public imagination, brain and heart,
are often associated with the spheres of rationality and passion, respectively.
The symbology connected with this dualism is so profoundly ingrained in our lives that we
sometimes ignore the empirical reality that it is simply a metaphor, a growing rhetorical figure in
daily language.
Linguist scientists Lakoff and Johnson described the metaphor very beautifully, [3]we must
move away from the notion that metaphorical terms are useful only in artistic and figurative
language, on the contrary, the metaphor is of great importance in communication and education in
the life of mankind, and at the same time we must apply it in many aspects of our lives.[4]
Metaphors serve not only as an ornament of the language, but also as a clipping for clarity.
Metaphor is a versatile process, so its description also covers several aspects. The strength of the
metaphor is that the sentence is short and clearly expressive reflection. In conclusion, Metaphors are
important in communication and cognition because they convey, represent and reinforce various
ways of making sense of particular aspects of our lives. Because of the fundamental features of the
philosophical framework of medicine, they are modelled in this research elements of human
wellbeing.
Thus, a metaphor can be a guide to future action, which will strengthen the metaphor's power
to make experience coherent. Two of our most important organs in the public imagination, brain
and heart, are often associated with the spheres of rationality and passion, respectively.[5]
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