Биоэтика и биотехнологии: пределы улучшения человека к 70-летию Павла Дмитриевича Тищенко
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bioethics and biotec
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биоэтика, модели врачевания, метафора моста. Abstract. In the article the ways of interpreting of bioethics as a bridge are considered. Bioethics exists in a huge variety of various models, the central place among them is occupied by the models of healing, precisely doctor-patient relationship. Since the very emergence of bioethics its pri- mary role is protection of human being, its individuality under the con- ditions of progression of the science in whole and biomedicine the first of all. This in its turn made important the necessity of “building bridges” 1 Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке гранта РФФИ (РГНФ) № 15-03-00598. 158 159 between entities of relationships in biomedicine (doctor-patient the first of all). Analysis of basic models of healing in bioethics reveals its direction to the dialog, to building a bridge which nature depends on characteristic underlying a definite classification and as a rule it is patient autonomy. The metaphor of V.R. Potter (bioethics as the bridge to the future) turned out to be very meaningful and besides models of healing it works at a variety of another contexts: the bridge between the science and non-science; between the philosophy and non-philosophy; between equipment, technologies and human; between medicine and society and so on. Existence of the given metaphor in scientific paradigm uncovers the problem of establishing bio- ethics’ limits while bioethics itself extends these limits on permanent basis. жүктеу/скачать 1,43 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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