wish  and  intention

and 

:

 

(in the meaning of хотеть).

I did not mean 

you to learn the poem by heart

.

Я не имел в виду, 

.

e) The verbs and expressions denoting 

and 

etc.

Я не могу выносить, 

.

f) verbs denoting 

and 

etc.

expressed by a noun or pronoun denoting a lifeless thing or when the 

infinitive is passive. This restriction does not apply to the verbs 

to suffer 

and 

Mr. Merdle ordered 

Мистер Мердль приказал, 

.

She suffered 

 into the room 

Она позволила 

в комнату.

when followed by the Objective with the Infinitive, is 

rendered in affirmative sentences by неохотно разрешить

, позволить 

(скрепя сердце). 

In negative sentences it is rendered by 

.

 

The verb 

to have 

denotes permission only in negative sentences; it is 

very close in meaning to the verb 

to suffer 

and is translated in the same 

way.

g) verbs denoting 

: 

to make 

(заставлять),

 to cause 

(за-

(добиться), 

(заставить; ска-

зать, чтобы…). 

(the Infinitive is used without 

 after the verbs 

 and 

)

.

Light steps in the gravel made 

him turn

 his head (London).

Легкие шаги по гравию заставили 

его повернуть

 голову.

 to him (Galsworthy).

Она распорядилась, 

чтобы ему послали телеграмму

.

Mr. Dalrymple had 

 in the soap

(Dreiser).

Мистер Далримпл велел 

извозчику внести

 мыло в дом.

Though the infinitive as a rule is not used with verbs requi-

ring prepositions, the Objective with the Infinitive is widely used with 

the preposition 

Occasionally it occurs with the preposition 

or 

(after the verb 

I rely on 

 in time.

Я рассчитываю, что вы придете вовремя.

Translation: 

The Objective-with-the-Infinitive Construction (Com-

plex Object) is nearly always translated into Russian by a subordinate 

clause (что, чтобы, как) or sometimes by a simple sentence.

1. We expect these phenomena to have been investigated.

2. Everybody considers her to be a great organizer.

3. We found that effect to have been unknown.

32

33

4. They thought the information to have been published recently.

5. Knowing him to be good at psychology, I asked him to explain 

this rule.

6. The scientist expected his assistants to obtain some new data.

7. If the Government expected the tenants to take the increase lying 

down, they were very much mistaken.

8. They heard him deny it.

9. This story was told to get him to go to the police station.

10. The major Powers expect the talks to take place at the end of the 

next month.

11. They announced it to be the law.

12. There’s some information I want you to obtain. 

13. He liked to see them work. 

14. Let’s get to the point. 

15. Oh,

 

Jack, you made me start. 

16. She gave a meaningful sigh which made him drive all the 

faster. 

17. I was dusting the saloon, and I saw him pass, and his face was 

white. 

18. Lawson nodded quickly and walked away. Philip felt a shiver 

pass his heart. 

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