Сборник международной научно-практической


Development of a green economy in Kyrgyz Republic



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Сборник зимней школыы 2019

Development of a green economy in Kyrgyz Republic 
For the transition to a green economy and attracting green investment at the national level it 
is necessary to create the following favorable conditions: 


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• adopt appropriate national policies and priorities that take into account the particularities 
and advantages of the country; 
• introduce mechanisms for strategic environmental assessment of draft sectoral strategies, 
policies, programs, plans; 
• legal documents to reduce pollution, save energy and conserve resources, green building, 
environmental education, and others; 
• allocate subsidies for priority areas of the green economy instead of subsidizing 
unsustainable production and consumption; 
• support green public procurement, stimulating sustainable production and consumption, 
environmental services and products
• implement tax and tariff reforms that stimulate green technologies and innovations, 
imposing taxes on pollution and depleting resources instead of taxes on labor; 
• develop sustainable infrastructure, including public transport and renewable energy 
sources; 
• update the National Environmental Health Action Plan; 
• institutional change, awareness raising, etc. 
Awareness raising and environmental education are extremely important areas of green 
economy. In the process of preparing for the RIO + 20 Summit, one of the most difficult issues 
was to discuss the goals and expected results of the green economy. A consensus was reached 
because of understanding that, a green economy is an effective tool to fight and reduce poverty, 
using new opportunities for cooperation and access to cheaper technologies to produce energy, 
food, housing, and other living needs of developing countries without further environmental 
degradation. 
Green Transport
Transport is one of the aspects of our life which is very important. Today’s internal 
combustion engine transport is one of the main consumers of energy and burns a huge amount of 
non-renewable fossil fuels (petroleum products, gasoline, kerosene and diesel). As a result, 
existing transport systems cause a wide range of problems, including carbon dioxide emissions 
and greenhouse gases. All this led to such negative consequences as global warming
environmental degradation and deterioration of human health. 
Directions or suggestions to solve: 

The gradual and thoughtful introduction of measures to reduce the demand for road 
transport, mostly for personal vehicles, without prejudice to the overall mobility of the population 
in terms of fast and safe movement 

Work to stimulate the transition of citizens from the use of private cars to public transport, 
which will significantly reduce harmful emissions from the combustion of petroleum products and 
reduce traffic jams on streets and roads 

Optimization of public transport - the transition from low-capacity public transport to 
transport with large capacity 

Development of a public transport system and safe means of transportation for pedestrians, 
cyclists and people using other non-motorized vehicles 

Development of the National Transport Program regarding to the development of a "green" 
economy 


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