English for medical students посібник з англійської мови
II. Дайте відповідь на наступні питання
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- III. Розкрийте поняття
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What is ischaemic heart disease? What factors may cause cardiac ischemia? What are the symptoms of ischemia? What diseases may develop in case of cardiac ischemia? What analyses are necessary to establish the diagnosis of ischemia? What is the treatment of ischemic heart disease? III. Розкрийте поняття: ішемічна хвороба серця Test Ischemic heart disease is a disease characterized by ischemia of the heart muscle, usually due to ………. disease. A) evoking-power B) gallbladder siphon C) blood coagulation D) coronary artery E) infected insect Ischemic heart disease is more common ……….. and those who have close relatives with ischemic heart disease. A) in women B) in men C) in infants D) in children E) in adolescents …………. presents itself as chest pain or other symptoms at rest or rapidly worsening angina. A) Stable IHD B) Reverse IHD C) Unstable IHD D) Irreversible HID E) Persistent HID Depending …………. the symptoms and risk, treatment may be with medication, percutaneous coronary intervention (angioplasty) or coronary artery bypass surgery (CABS). A) on B) in C) from D) out E) over Ischemic heart disease may be …………. with any of the following problems: angina pectoris; acute chest pain and heart failure. A) absent B) easy C) important D) difficult E) present If part of the heart …………. an insufficient blood supply, coronary angiography may be used to identify stenosis of the coronary arteries. A) seem to receive B) seems to receive C) seemed to receive D) seems receive E) seem receive Acute coronary syndrome usually necessitates admission to …………. , and close observation on a coronary care unit for possible complications such as cardiac arrhythmias - irregularities in the heart rate. A) hospital B) university C) chemist’s D) institution E) polyclinics An ischemic stroke is occasionally treated at hospital with drugs ……………… thrombolytic action (also known as a "clot buster"), and some hemorrhagic strokes benefit from neurosurgery. A) exhibit B) exhibiting C) having exhibit D) being exhibit E) exhibits At the beginning the coronary arteries or even their branches are becoming ………….. or they are closed because of the debris flowed into the blood, which is referred to as an angina. A) thick B) narrow C) thin D) round E) wide …………… a surgical technique for restoring normal blood flow through an artery narrowed or blocked by atherosclerosis, either by inserting a balloon into the narrowed section and inflating it or by using a laser beam. A) angiogram B) angiograph C) angiomatosis D) angioplasty E) angiolysis
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