Маслова А. М., Вайнштейн И., Плебейская ji. С
VII Прочтите и переведите следующие слова и словосочетания: 1
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Английския язык для студентов-медиков
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- -ment
| VII Прочтите и переведите следующие слова и словосочетания: 1. occlusion [э'к1и:з(э)п] the occlusion of the artery, the occlusion of the small intestine, to reveal the intestine occlusion,
sputum fspjurtam] purulent sputum, thick sputum, the analysis of the sputum failed to reveal cellular elements, sign [sain] abnormal signs, the signs of the disease, these signs indicated the presence of inflammation, severe [si'via] a severe form of the disease, a severe inflammation, to suffer from a severe cardiovascular disease, to suffer a severe form of the grippe. VIII Переведите следующие однокоренные слова: appear, appearing, appeared, appearance, disappear, disappearance, reduce, reduced, reducing, reduction; large, enlarge, enlarged, enlarging, enlargement, improve, improving, improved, improvement, intensity, intensive, inten-sively, intensify * Закончите следующие предложения, выбрав нужный по смыслу вариант окончания: 1. The spleen is the organ (a) located in the left side of the abdominal cavity behind the stomach; 6) located m the right side of the thoracic cavity behind the lung) 2. urulent sputum (a) never contains any microorganisms; 6) always contains some microorganisms) 3. The patient with severe form of pneumonia (a) was allowed to attend the treatment at the polyclinic, 6) was admitted to the inpatient therapeutic department of the hospital) 1. Прочтите текст A. 2. Найдите предложения, в которых употребляется одно из времен группы Perfect Continuous, переведите их. 3. Напишите план текста. 4. Подготовьте .ответы на вопросы по тексту. 5. Выпишите английские эквиваленты следующих словосочетаний: в пределах; при глубоком вдохе; поступить в больницу; по всему лёгкому; тяжелая форма пневмонии. Text A. Lobular Pneumonia Patient Smirnov aged 48 was admitted to the hospital with the diagnosis of lobular pneumonia. He had been developing lobular pneumonia gradually. A week before the admission to the hospital he had had bronchitis after which his condition did not improve. Fever had an irregular course and the temperature changes were caused by the appearance of the new foci of inflammation in the pulmonary tissue. Fever had been persisting for two weeks and had been decreasing gradually. The patient's breathing was rapid with 30-40 respirations per minute. There was breathlessness and cyanosis of the face associated with the accompanying bronchitis, decrease in the respiratory surface and occlusion of numerous bronchioles and alveoli. The patient complained of the pain in the chest particularly on deep breathing in and cough with purulent sputum. The pulse rate was accelerated and the arterial pressure was reduced. On physical examination dullness in the left lung, abnormal respiration, numerous rales and crepitation were revealed. Dry rales caused by diffuse bronchitis were heard all over the lungs. The liver and spleen were not enlarged. The examination of the organs of the alimentary tract failed to reveal any abnormal signs but the tongue was coated. The blood analysis revealed leucocytosis in the range of 12,000 to 15,000 per cu mm of blood and an accelerated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). The urine contained a small amount of protein and erythrocytes. The X-ray examination of the lungs revealed numerous foci of inflammation of various size, irregular form and different intensity. Shadowing was particularly marked at the root of the left lung due to the enlargement of the lymphatic glands. It was a severe form of lobular pneumonia which was difficult to differentiate from pulmonary tuberculosis and pleurisy. Yet the physician made a correct diagnosis. CLASS ASSIGNMENTS Form and translate the nouns: -ment: develop, improve, accompany, enlarge, impair, -ness: dull, clear, complete, breathless, ill; жүктеу/скачать 0,59 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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