Сборник международной научно-практической
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Сборник зимней школыы 2019
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- Total population (million people)
- Administrative territorial devision
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Uzbekistan Location Central Asia Neighbouring countries Kazakhstan, Kyrgyztan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan,Turkmenistan Capital Tashkent Official language Uzbek Total population (million people) 29,9 from Men ( % ) 50,2 Women ( % ) 49,8 Urban ( % ) 51,1 Rural ( % ) 48,9 Population density (Inhab./km 2 ) 67 Currency Sum Administrative territorial devision Total territory (km 2 ) 448970 number of: regions 12 + Karakalpakstan districts 168 towns 119 rural settlements Uzb/ municipalities SK 11017 Source: Almanac “Uzbekistan 2013”; Statistical Yearbook of SR, 2013; own processing Land use The Land Fund in Uzbekistan, the major categories of land represent the agricultural lands (46%); forest lands (22%), as well as reserve lands (27%). These three categories cover more than 42 million hectares (95% of the country). Moreover, the majority of the territory of Uzbekistan covers the arid and semi-arid areas (70%), mountains (20%) and the remaining part of the country is heavily irrigated valleys along the two main rivers of the country (Syr Darya and Amu Darya). The largest desert of Central Asia, the Kyzyl Kum, covers most of the lowlands and plains in the west and south (UNDP, Uzbekistan, 2012). The biggest share of the total land in Uzbekistan represents agricultural lands at the rate of 46%, respectively. Less than half as much, namely 22% accounts for the forest lands in Uzbekistan. The second place according to the size of the lands takes forest lands in Slovakia recording 41% from the total area and in Uzbekistan stands at reserve lands. A marginally smaller percentage of area, at 3% represents other lands in both countries (Figure 1). 289 Fig. 1 [Distribution of land use for 2012 in Uzbekistan] Source: Yearbook, 2013; UNDP, Uzbekistan project document, 2012 жүктеу/скачать 11,88 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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