Е. С. Закирова, П. А. Красавин Английский язык для технических вузов


b) make up as many words as you can by combining different parts of the words



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b) make up as many words as you can by combining different parts of the words:
auto-
re-
mis-
nano-
technology
design
vision
structure
-er
-ance
-al
-ly
Exercise 6. Divide the following terms into two groups, those which describe 
a) engineering; b) mechanical engineering.
Chemical engineering, to maintain mechanical systems, electrical en-
gineering, machinery, mechanical power, civil engineering, mechanical 
engineers, to test tools, engines, mechanical devices, internal combustion 
engines.
Exercise 7. Think over the definitions of the words which appear in the texts and 
dialogues and then: 
a) agree or disagree with the following definitions 
1.
 Engineering
is application of scientific principles aiming at designing 
and developing structures, machines, and manufacturing processes. 


72
2. 
Mechanical engineering 
is the science or profession dealing with study-
ing, designing, or building machines.
3. 
Biotechnology 
is the use of bacteria and plant/animal cells for industrial 
or scientific purposes. 
4. 
Valve 
is the part of a machine or piece of equipment that opens and 
closes in order to control the flow of air or liquid. 
5. 
Automation
is the process easing working environment. 
b) match each word with its correct definition
competence, CAD (computer-aided design), cognizance, tool, concept 
1. The process by which you recognize and understand something. 
2. A piece of equipment that is designed to do a particular type of work.
3. The process of using drawings made by a computer to design machines
building, etc.
4. Skills, knowledge and suitable experience.
5. The idea of something that exists.


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