СИБИРСКИЙ
НАУЧНЫЙ МЕДИЦИНСКИЙ ЖУРНАЛ, ТОМ 39, № 1, 2019
97
Adult-onset still’s diseAse:
AsPeCts oF tHe HeMAtoloGy CliniC
Mekhti Magomedovich AGAKISHIEV
1
, Inna Ivanovna MULINA
2
,
Anna Mikhaylovna POPOVA
2
, Irina Nikolaevna NECHUNAEVA
1
,
Lyudmila Mikhaylovna MASLOVA
1
, Igor’ Borisovich KOVYNEV
3
,
Tat’yana Ivanovna POSPELOVA
3
1
City Hematological Center
630051, Novosibirsk, Polzunov str., 21
2
Republican Hospital No. 1 – National Center of Medicine
677013,Yakutsk, Sergelyakhskoye hwy., 4
3
Novosibirsk State Medical University of Minzdrav of Russia
630091, Novosibirsk, Krasny av., 52
The analysis of literature data on modern approaches in the diagnosis and treatment of adult-onset Still’s disease has
been performed. A clinical case of Still’s disease associated with lymphadenopathy syndrome was demonstrated. It is
noted that the diagnosis of adult Still’s disease requires a doctor to exclude a complex of a tumor, rheumatological and
infectious pathology. It is important for a hematologist not to miss a blood tumor and to prevent a diagnostic error. The
authors showed the criteria for exclusion of myeloblastic hematosarcoma and malignant lymphoma in a patient with
Still’s disease. The importance of taking into account the clinical data is noted: the absence of progressive sarcomal
growth of lymph nodes, the lack of generalization and dissemination of myeloblastic substrate in the body, the reduction
of fever with steroids and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The role of monitoring clinical and biochemical blood
parameters has been proved such as: blood ferritin level, C-reactive protein, hemogram parameters. The relative value
of positron emission computed tomography data, which can be falsely interpreted, is shown. Correct diagnosis, rejection
of an incorrect diagnosis of hematological tumor will prevent the administration of myeloablative polychemotherapy,
which is dangerous for an adult patient with Still’s disease. The article outlines the differential diagnosis algorithm,
presents the criteria for diagnosis and approaches to therapy. A feature of the clinical case was the detection of antibodies
against yersenia. A meeting with an infectious agent could be a trigger for the development of a multisystem form of
Still’s disease in a patient.
Key words: adult-onset Still’s disease, myeloid sarcoma, differential diagnosis of lymphadenopathy.
Agakishiev M.M. – hematologist, e-mail: m_agakishiev@mail.ru
Mulina I.I. – head of the department of hematology
Popova A.M. – hematologist of the department of hematology
Nechunaeva I.N. – candidate of medical sciences, head of the department of hematology, e-mail: nechir@mail.ru
Maslova L.M. – head of Novosibirsk municipal hematological office, e-mail: post_gem@mail.ru
Kovynev I.B. – doctor of medical sciences, associate professor of the department of therapy, hematology
and transfusiology, e-mail: kovin_gem@mail.ru
Pospelova T.I. – doctor of medical sciences, professor, vice rector on scientific work, the head of department
of therapy, hematology and transfusiology, e-mail: post_gem@mail.ru
Агакишиев М.М. и др. Болезнь Стилла взрослых: аспекты гематологической клиники /с. 90–97