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Бухина пособие автоматизация и управление (1) (1)
| To detect – detectable; undetectable; detectability; detection; detector.
To control – controllable; incontrollable; controller; controlling. 10. Find out the synonyms from the texts for the followings: - To mean; to connect; to provide; to build; to widen; to react; to connect; to install; to include; to manage; to show; to find out; to provide; to get; to fabricate; to use; to intensify; to convert; to operate; to change. - Up-to-date; broad; on-going; main; different; quick; particular; distant; feasible; accurate. - Motor; branch; airplane; progress; road; concept; convertor; regulator; production; movement; use; instruction; number; rate; type; mistake; value; element; standard; failure; work. 11. Translate the word combinations paying attention to the words in bold type Error (ошибка, погрешность): access error; accidental error; admissible error; application error; calculation error; entry error; conversion error; common error; start-up error; connection error; operating error; error-prone; undetectable error; unexpected error. Control (управление, регулирование): automatic control; distance/remote control; digital control; feedback control; error control; process control; keyboard control; manual control; on-line control; off-line control; power control; security control; precision control. Level (уровень; степень; мера): level of sensitivity; desirable level; difficulty level; error level; output level; performance level; protection level; significance level; transmission level; software level. Quantity (величина; значение; количество): absolute quantity; alternating /variable quantity; digital quantity; average quantity; random quantity; unknown quantity; directed quantity; constant quantity; derived quantity; digital quantity; switching quantity. Variable (переменная величина; переменный, изменяющийся): complex variable; controlled variable; physical variable; dependent variable; independent variable; input variable; random variable; irregulated variable; reference variable; switching variable; replaceable variable. 12. Translate the following word combinations using the exercise 11: Комплексная переменная; подверженный ошибкам; средства управления системой защиты; неизвестная величина; уровень чувствительности; изменяющаяся величина; переменная – переключатель; физическая переменная; ошибка доступа; сетевое управление; дистанционное управление; неизвестная величина; комплексная переменная; независимая переменная; уровень выходного сигнала; случайная переменная; незакономерно изменяющаяся величина; векторная величина; подверженный ошибкам; уровень сложности; степень быстродействия; непредусмотренная ошибка; программный уровень; управление производственным процессом; регулирование потребляемой мощности; входная переменная; допустимая ошибка; случайная погрешность; клавишное управление; степень значимости; производная величина; вспомогательная переменная; ошибка в прикладной программе; числовое значение; контроль за ошибками; заменяемая переменная; уровень передаваемого сигнала; распространенная ошибка; неправильное соединение; управление с использованием обратной связи; уровень защиты; ошибка из-за нарушений правил эксплуатации; управление точностью (вычисления); уровень ошибки; не обнаруживаемая ошибка; автономное управление. 13. Translate the text paying attention to the forms of the Infinitive: Michael Faraday, one of the greatest men of science, had little chance to get an education. In his early youth Faraday had to save money to buy the apparatus necessary for his experiments. We know Faraday to have taken interest in many scientific and technical problems of his time. He took part in the creation of a safety lamp to be used in mines. To turn gases into liquids was one of numerous problems he worked at. For several years Faraday is known to have been working at the problem of a perfect optical glass that greatly improved the telescope. After a while Faraday set to work on another important problem, the problem of magnetism. These were many questions to be answered in the field of science. The main task of his work was to find out the nature of electricity and magnetism. 14. State the functions of the Infinitive and translate the following: 1) A. The instrument to be used; the problem to be solved; the new device to be introduced; the theory to be considered; the experiment to be carried out. B. Kepler was the first to discover the exact laws governing the movements of the planets. The fly-ball governor was a device to control the speed of steam engines. 2) The primary task is to maintain the output value in the presence of disturbances. We may consider the emergency control as an integrated system. The function of the transmitter is to encode the messages. 3) To obtain the necessary data was difficult. To measure information means to define the logarithm of the number of available choices. 4) To meet the requirements the circuit must be assembled on the basis of current technology. Switches are used to open the circuit. To learn more about the space people launch spaceships. 5) It was decided to use “a bit” as a unit of information. To measure information means to define the logarithm of the number of available choices. 15. Translate the text paying attention to the functions of the Infinitive and its forms: жүктеу/скачать 464,87 Kb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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