Модальный глагол\Modal verb can \ could

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Lesson4 Grammar

Theme:
Модальный глагол\Modal verb CAN \ could
Этот модальный глагол имеет две формы: can - для настоящего времени, could - для прошедшего.

Rules

Формы
can Present Simple	could Past Simple	could Subjunctive Mood	will/shall be able to Future Simple
He can swim. Can he swim? He can not swim.	We could not arrive earlier.	I could easily get another job.	Soon I shall be able to speak Japanese
Значения		Примеры
1. Умение, способность совершить действие		He can stand on my hands.
2. Реальная или предполагаемая возможность		They can go to the Crimea by car.
3. Сомнение в возможности чего-то		He can hardly be at home now. It‘s only 5.
4. Упущенная возможность, упрек		I could have lent you the money. Why didn‘t you ask?
5. Просьба, разрешение, запрет, предложение		Could you do me a favor please?
6. Намерение		I wrote down her address so that I could remember it.

1. They had fish hooks so they __ could _______ catch fish.
2.The raft is so small we ____ can‘t ___ lie down comfortably.
3. Janat has got two books so she ___ can _____ read any of them.
4. They didn‘t have any shampoo so they ____ couldn‘t __ wash their hair.
5. When the ship disappeared, Mary cried and cried. She ___ couldn‘t __ stop crying.
6. They (will not) won‘t __ be able to ____ to drive a car until they are eighteen.
7. __ can ______ they hear it before they saw it?
8. When she was a baby, she ____ could ____ only cry.
9. You __ can‘t ______ enter the club without a card.
You ___ can ____ do it even if you tried.
11. You ________ easily have done it.
12. The news ______ be true! I don‘t believe you.

1. We can see the lake from bedroom window.
2. I can come and see you tomorrow if you like.
3. Dana can drive but she hasn‘t got a car.
4. She can speak three foreign languages.
5. Your brother can help me with my English
6. They can translate a French text for me in three days.
7. We can‘t go to the mountains on foot. Can we go to the mountains on foot? Who can go to the mountains on foot?
8. She can speak English well but she can't write it at all.
9. You can't speak at the lessons.
10. We can do it without him.
11. I can always take the children from the kindergarten.
12. She can go to the fitness club twice a week.
13. I can finish this work next week.
14. She can't tell the truth this time.
15. We can't go to the party with them. .

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