А. П. Голубев, Н. В. Балюк, И. Б. Смирнова



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18.
 
Read and translate into Russian. 
Eton is one of the oldest public schools in Great Britain. It is a single-sex 
school. Today it is a secondary school for approximately 1,280 boys 
between the ages of 13 and 18, all of whom are boarders. Boys live in 
Houses. There are about fifty boys in each House. Every 
House has its House Master. For academic purposes, the School is divided 
into five Blocks, from F to B. Boys normally spend one year in each block, 
moving up in September. On arrival in the School, a boy is assigned a Tutor 
by his House Master. The Tutor’s principal function is to assist House 
Masters in monitoring academic performance; he also fosters his pupils’ 
personal, cultural, and social development. His pupils come to him in small 
groups once a week for a Tutorial, in which they follow a programme of 
Study Skills, Personal-Social-Health Education (PSHE — designed to raise a 
boy’s awareness of moral, social, and health issues), and topics chosen by 
the Tutor. When the boy becomes a Specialist, i.e. when he enters C and 
embarks on A-level work, he chooses a new Tutor. This will normally be a 
15.
 
Make up sentences using the following table:
At the age of 


11 
16 
18 
pupils 
children 
go to
take 
nursery schools.
GCSE 0-level. 
playgroups.
secondary schools. 
primary schools.
GCSE A-level. 
16. Compare British and Russian schools. Speak on the following: 


246 
Master who teaches what is likely to be the boy’s principal A-level subject. 
There are thirty-seven scheduled schools (i.e. lessons) a week in which 
formal teaching takes place, but almost all boys have one or more reading 
schools (i.e. free periods). Boys are taught in divisions (i. e. sets or forms) 
normally containing about ten or twelve boys of broadly similar ability in the 
case of Specialists and about twenty in the case of Non-Specialists. In each 
block, a programme of regular out-of-school work is laid down. 
There are a lot of facilities in Eton. Computing (along with Design and 
Technology, Music, Drama, and Art) forms a compulsory part of the 
syllabus during the first year and is an optional subject thereafter. In the 
Design Centre there are facilities for woodwork, metalwork, silver- work 
and electronics. A huge number of boys have music lessons, and there are 
numerous bands, orchestras, and small groups. Most departments have a 
building of their own where the boys are taught. 


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