А. П. Голубев, Н. В. Балюк, И. Б. Смирнова
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- EXERCISES 20. Give the English equivalents of the following words and word combina- tions
| 19.
Speak about schools in Great Britain. T e x t 3 Education in the United States There is no federal educational standard in the USA. Schooling and educational programmes are the responsibility of each state; this is why one can find great differences in education from state to state. No uniform demands exist on education in schools or universities throughout the nation. In most states attending school is obligatory for children between six and seventeen. Secondary education institutions include elementary schools and high schools. Higher education in the USA is not nation-wide. Colleges differ a lot from each other in scale and level of education as well as in the “quality” of diplomas given. There are private and state universities. Private education is considered more prestigious. The most famous private university is Harvard. Higher education is rather expensive in the USA. A typical American university has two levels of education: two years of undergraduate classes and two more years of graduate classes. The undergraduate years are called the freshman and the sophomore year. During the first and the second year the students take subjects of general education: Science, Humanities, Arts. The specialization begins at the third and the fourth years, named the junior and the senior year respectively. After the fourth year at college, students get a Bachelor’s degree. Graduates may specialize further and do research. They get a Master’s Degree. EXERCISES 20. Give the English equivalents of the following words and word combina- tions: федералдық білім беру стандарты; оқу және білім беру 247 бағдарламалары; әмбебап талаптар; бастауыш мектеп; орта мектеп; беделді болып есептеледі; ең танымал; айтарлықтай қымбат; бірінші курс; екіші курс; үшінші курс; төртінші курс; жалпы білім беретін пәндер; мамандану; бакалавр дәрежесі; магистр дәрежесі жүктеу/скачать 2,62 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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