Scientific novelty of the research work. If horse for other people is riding and transport means, kind of sport, for Kazakhs horse is cultural heritage. Therefore research of horse promotes national self-knowledge of Kazakhs, formation of cultural image, determining orientation of the future. Research of 6-thousand-years history of the Kazakh horse with historical-ethnographic, cultural scientific positions enables to throw light on material and spiritual achievements of our people, that were not clear.
Euroasian nomads: Sakhs and Scythians, Hunns, ancient Turkis, Kipchaks and Mongols have presented horse to the world, served to arising of culture of horsemanship.
The Kazakh materials comprehensively enrich and show legitimacy of the hypothesis that China, Russia and Europe took horses from nomads and adopted their culture of horse breeding.
On the basis of the Kazakh folklore, written and material sources during research it has been proved for the first time, that horse tails have been used in creation of banners.
World civilization was unfamiliar with such inventions of nomads, as wheel, saddle, wide trousers, boots and curve sabre. Now it is possible to refer here banner andtradition of carrying banner.
Systematization and classification of about 20 names of Kazakh accessories of horse equipments have been made.
Earlier names of ten horse games were on hearing, as the result of research about 30 unknown games have received a scientific estimation. 23 kinds of usual lash "kamshi", 5 kinds of wineskin from horse’s skin for koumiss: «saba of five mares», «saba of ten mares»; wooden jug "samar" have been revealed.
According to the data, collected from national sources, scientific application of more than 600 terms and names: 358 definitions of horse color (there is no such quantity at any other people); 95 names of exterior terminology; 198 terms, which experts use at an estimation of advantages of horse, has been received for the first time.
Connection of traditional Kazakh musical instruments - "kobiz" and "kil-kobiz" with horse has been established.
It is necessary to add 39 national songs, 89 kuis, 4 dances, devoted to horse theme.
