Exercise 17. Explain the following terms (tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis) using the following plan:
It is inflammatory disease of …
It is a disease of the upper respiratory tract.
It is manifested by the following symptoms …
It can be treated by …. .
If untreated it may result in … .
DISEASES OF THE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT
Exercise 1. Learn the new words:
abundant, adj
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[ə´bΛnd(ə)nt]
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рясний
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airway, n
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[´εəweiz]
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дихальні шляхи
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concomitant, adj
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[kən´kבmit(ə)nt
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супровідний
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coryza, n
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[kə´raizə]
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нежить
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debilitated, adj
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[di´biliteitid]
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ослаблений
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presumptive, adj
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[pri´zΛmptiv]
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можливий
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rusty, adj
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[´rΛsti]
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кольор іржі
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specimen, n
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[´spesimin]
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зразок
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viscid, adj
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[´visid]
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в’язкий
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URI = upper respiratory infection
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Інфекція верхніх дихальних щляхів
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Exercise 2. a) Read the word combinations and translate them:
Infection: viral infection, fungal infection, primary infection, recurrent infection, rare infection, bacterial infection
Sputum: mucopurulent sputum, thick sputum, rusty sputum, blood streaked sputum
Symptom: common symptom, unpleasant symptom, visible symptom, acute symptom, mental symptom
Disease: rare disease, curable disease, congenital disease, contagious disease, treatable disease
Cough: mild cough, persistent cough, chronic cough, dry cough, barking cough
b) Make up short sentences using the above given word combinations:
Exercise 3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents of the following word combinations:
Acute, self-limited inflammation; complete healing; debilitated patients; critical complication; a common cold; secondary bacterial infection; slight fever; back and muscular pain; onset of bronchitis; small amounts of viscid sputum; abundant and mucoid sputum; a severe uncomplicated case; persistent fever; airways obstruction; prolonged symptoms; oral fluids; to relieve malaise; concomitant chronic pulmonary disease; purulent sputum; the most common causes; persistent chills; additional findings; blood streaked or rusty sputum; lethal complications; poorly aerated lungs, appropriate specimen.
Exercise 4. Read and translate the text:
Достарыңызбен бөлісу: |
