HEADACHE
Exercise 1. Topical vocabulary:
appropriate, adj
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[əˈprəʊpriət]
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відповідний
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encounter, v
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[ɪnˈkaʊntə]
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зустрічати(ся)
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fatiguability, n
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[fætɪgəˈbɪlɪtɪ]
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стомлюваність
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formidable, adj
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[ˈfɔːmɪdəbəl]
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сильний, значний
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inclined, adj
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[ˌɪnˈklaɪnd]
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схильний
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indisposition, n
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[ˌɪndɪspəˈzɪʃən]
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легке нездужання
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omit, v
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[əˈmɪt]
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пропускати
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peculiarity, n
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[pikju:li'æriti]
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особливість
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squeezing, adj
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[ˈskwiːzɪŋ]
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стискающий
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throbbing, adj
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[ˈθrɒbɪŋ]
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пульсуючий
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tinnitus, n
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[ˈtɪnɪtəs]
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шум у вухах
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yawning, n
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[ˈjɔːnɪŋ]
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зівання
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Exercise 2. Form the new nouns with the meaning “inflammation”:
Model: appendix – appendicitis
Retina, sinus, esophagus, parodont, meninges, pulp, bronchus, vagina, trachea, myocardium, nerve, gingiva, thyroid, mastoid, conjunctiva.
Exercise 3. Translate the word combinations:
A great value, the so-called vascular variant, chronic cardiac insufficiency, cardiovascular diseases, disturbed brain circulation, brain vessels, infectious inflammatory processes, sensation of weakness, throbbing pain, pressing pain, squeezing pain, appropriate treatment, the brain matter and brain membranes, increased fatiguability, moderate headache, internal organs, insufficiency of brain circulation, prolonged attack, cervical radiculitis.
Exercise 4. Translate. Pay attention to the possible word combinations:
Pain: severe pain, pressing pain, throbbing pain, burning pain, squeezing pain, sensitive to pain, insensitive to pain, to cause pain, to accompany pain, to relieve pain, drugs for pain, pain-killers;
Pressure: blood pressure, arterial pressure, low blood pressure, high blood pressure, elevated blood pressure, to measure blood pressure, to control blood pressure, a wrist blood pressure monitor;
Moderate: moderate pain, a moderate headache, moderate leukocytosis, moderate elevation of temperature, moderate reduction of blood sugar, moderate enlargement of the liver
Exercise 5. Translate the names of diseases analyzing the word structure using the words in the box below:
Remember: medical terms ending in -itis indicate inflammatory diseases
Model: The term hepatitis consists of two parts: hepatic and –itis.
“Hepatic” means related to the liver, “–itis” means inflammation.
Hepatitis means inflammation of the liver.
Pharyngitis, encephalitis, nephritis, myocarditis, bronchitis, laryngitis, rhinitis, gingivitis, appendicitis, cyctitis, cholecyctitis
gallbladder, brain, myocardium, larynx, (urinary) bladder, gingival (gum), kidney, appendix, bronchus (bronchi), nose, pharynx
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Exercise 6. Translate the sentences paying attention to the Participles:
1.The blood coming from the lungs is rich in oxygen.
2. The accompanying symptoms of the flu are high temperature, muscular pains and vomiting.
3. The count made a week ago was normal.
4. Scarlet fever is characterized by rash covering the whole trunk.
5. The excised mass measured 2 cm in diameter.
6. The patient operated on yesterday complained of a severe headache.
7. Being very ill, he couldn`t go to university.
Достарыңызбен бөлісу: |
