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Exercise 10. Answer the following questions



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Exercise 10. Answer the following questions:

  1. What is atherosclerosis?

  2. What is atherosclerosis caused by?

  3. What does prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis mainly consist of?

  4. Why is sound sleep important for patients with atherosclerosis?

  5. Who has a high incidence of atherosclerosis?

  6. What must the diet of the patients with atherosclerosis contain?

  7. Why are vitamins widely used in the treatment of atherosclerosis?

  8. What drugs are administered in treating atherosclerosis?

  9. What can advanced atherosclerosis lead to?

  10. What does sudden rupture of soft plaque cause?



Exercise 11. Match the terms with their definitions:

1. heart
2. artery
3. plasma
4. furring
5. cholesterol
6. plaque
7. chronic
8. accumulation

a) continuing a long time or recurring frequently;
b) gradual gathering of something;
c) a white crystalline substance, found in animal tissues and various foods, that is normally synthesized by the liver and is important as a constituent of cell membranes;
d) a hollow organ of blood circulation, composed mainly of smooth muscle, located in the chest between the lungs and slightly to the left and consisting of four chambers;
e) a blood vessel that conveys blood from the heart to any part of the body;
f) the formation of a coating of matter on something, as on the tongue;
g) the liquid part of blood or lymph, as distinguished from the suspended elements;
h) a flat, often raised, patch on the skin or other organ, as on the inner lining of arterial walls in atherosclerosis.





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