Маслова А. М., Вайнштейн И., Плебейская ji. С



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Байланысты:
Английския язык для студентов-медиков

It is recommended that the patients take their temperature every day. Рекомендуется, чтобы больные измеряли температуру каждый день.
в) в дополнительных придаточных предложениях после глаголов suggest предлагать; insist настаивать; wish желать; order, command приказывать; demand требовать; suppose предполагать и других:
The surgeon suggested that this patient be operated on next week. Хирург предложил, чтобы этого больного прооперировали на следующей неделе.
г) в придаточных сравнительных предложениях, вводимых союзами: as if, as though как если бы, как будто бы:
She looks as if she were ill. Она выглядит так, как будто бы она больна.
д) В придаточных предложениях цели, вводимых обычно союзами lest чтобы не; so that для того чтобы:
You must keep your bed lest you should have a complication. Вы должны лежать в постели, чтобы не получить осложнения.
4. В русском языке сослагательное наклонение образуется с помощью формы прошедшего времени глагола и частицы бы:
If he did not fall ill he would attend the lectures. Если бы он не заболел, он присутствовал бы на лекциях.

Infinitive

Past Indefinite

Past Participle

be [bi:]

быть

was [wdz] were [wa:]

been [bi:n]

bear [Ьез]

иестп; рождать

bore [bo:]

born(e) [bo:n]

heat [bi:t]

бить

heat [bi:t]

beaten ['bi:tn] become [bi'kAm]

become [bi-

становиться

became [bi-

'клт] begin [bi'gm]




'keim] began [bi'gaen]

начинать

begun [bi'gAn]

bring [hno]

приносить

brought [bro:t]

brought [brs:t]

build [bild]

строить

built [bilt]

built [bilt]

buy [bai]

покупать

bought [bo:t]

bought [bo:t]

catch [kaetf]

ловить

caught [k3:t]

caught [ko:t]

choose [tfu:z]

выбирать,

chose [tjouz]

chosen ['tjouzn]




избирать




come [клш]

приходить

came [keim]

come [kAm]

cost [lost] cut [kAtl

стоить

cost [least]

cost [kost]

резать

cut [kAt]

cut [kAt]

do [du:]

делать

did [did]

done [dAn]

draw [dro:]

тянуть, тащить

drew [dru:]

drawn [dro:n]

eat [I:t]

есть

ate [et]

eaten ['i.tnj

fall [Гэ:1]

падать

fell [fel]

fallen [Ъ:1п]

feed [fi:d]

кормить

fed [fed]

fed [fed]

feel [H:l]

чувствовать

felt [felt]

felt [felt]

fight [faitl find [faind]

сражаться

fought [fa:t]

fought [fo:t]

находить

found [faund]

found [faund]

get [get]

получать

got [got]

got [got]

give [giv]

давать

gave [geiv]

given [givn]

go [gou]

ходить

went [went]

gone [gon]

grow [grou]

расти

grew [gru:]

grown [groun]

have [haev]

иметь

had [haed]

had [hsed]

hear [hia]

слышать

heard [ha:d]

heard [hs:d]

hold [hould]

держать

held [held]

held [held]

keep [ki:p]

держать

kept [kept]

kept [kept]

know [nou]

зиать

knew [nju:]

known [noun]

lead lli:d]

вести

led ]Ы]

led lied]

learn [1э:п]

учиться

learned [Ia:nd]

learned [l3:nd]




learnt [Ia:nt]

learnt [la:nt]

leave [li:v]

оставлять

left [left]

left [left]

lie [lai]

лежать

lay [lei]

lain [lein]

lose [lu:z]

терять

lost [last]

lost [last]

make [meik]

делать; заставлять

made [meid]

made [meid]

mean [m!:n]

означать; иметь в виду

meant [ment]

meant [ment]

meet [mi:t]

встречать

met [met]

met [met]

pay [pei]

платить

paid [peid]

paid [peid]

put [put]

класть

put [put]

put [put]

read [ri:d]

читать

read [red]

read [red]




ring [ri0] rise [raiz]
run [глп] say [sei] see [si:] send [send] show |Jou]
sit [sit] sleep [sli:p] smell [smel]
speak [spi:k] spend [spend] spread [spred] stand [staend] take [teik] teach [ti:tf] tell [tel] think [Oiok] understand [,Anda'staend] undergo
[,Anda'gou] write [rait]
звонить вставать,
подниматься бегать сказать видеть посылать показывать
сидеть
спать
пахнуть
говорить
тратить
распространять
стоять
брать
учить
рассказывать
думать
понимать
подвергаться
писать rang [ггео] rose [rouz]
ran [raen] said [sedj saw [so:] sent (sent] showed [youd]
sat [saet] slept [slept] smel led [smeld] smelt [smelt] spoke [spouk] spent [spent] spread [spred] stood [stud] took [tuk] taught [ta:t] fold [tould] thought [0o:t] understood
[ Anda'stud] underwent
[,Anda'went] wrote [rout]
rung [гло] risen I'rizn]
run [глп] said [sed] seen [si:n] sent [sent] showed [Joud]
shown [Joun] sat [saet] slept [slept] smelted [smeld] smelt [smelt] spoken ['spoukn] spent [spent] spread [spred] stood [stud] taken ['teikn] taught [to:t] fold [tould] thought [6o:t] understood


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