As an auxiliary verb do is used with a main verb when forming interrogative or negative sentences, or for adding emphasis. It is also called the dummy operator or dummy auxiliary.
Question
Positive Statement (spoken)
Negative Statement (spoken)
Singular
Do I?
I do
I do not (I don't)
Do you?
You do
You do not (You don't)
Does he/she/it?
He/she/it does
He/she/it does not (He/she/it doesn't)
Plural
Do we?
We do
We do not (We don't)
Do you?
You do
You do not (You don't)
Do they?
They do
They do not (They don't)
Examples
Do
Does
Question - ?
"Do you always take the bus to work?"
"Does she ever do her homework on time?"
Positive Answer - Yes
"Yes, I do."
"Yes, she does."
Negative Answer - No
"No, I don't."
"No, she doesn't."
The most common question using "do" that you will probably hear whilst learning English is "What do you do?" The person asking simply wants to know what you do for a living.
- See more at: http://www.learnenglish.de/grammar/verbtodo.html#sthash.NdMwv8wY.dpuf
Test № 4/ Тест № 4
1. She ……. most of her writing on a computer.
a) do b) does
2. Machines …….. most of work yesterday.
a) did b) have done
3. ..…….. you have a computer?
a) do b) does
4. He always ……… his job well.
a) do b) does
5. What ……. she want to do?
a) do b) does
6. ……. you speak English?
a) do b) does
7. The company ought …… something about the poor service.
a) to do b) do
8. She …….. economics at Sheffield some years ago.
a) did b) have done
9. She …… well out of the deal today.
a) have done b) has done
10. What ……… you do for a living ?
a) does b) do
Leveled exercises № 4
Деңгейлік тапсырма № 4
I level
I деңгей
Put Do or Does
1. you like chocolate?
2. he go to the beach very often?
3. we have any pens?
4. she know you?
5. it close at 6.30 pm?
6. they smoke?
7. I look funny in these jeans?
8. Bill and Anne like each other?
9. she speak German?
10. you want to go to the movies?
II level
II деңгей
Complete the following sentences by using the right form of to do (do, don't, does, doesn't).
беріледі. Оның осы шақта (Present Indefinite tense) жіктелуі төмендегідей:
Болымды түрі
Жекеше түрі
Көпше түрі:
I have a pen . (Менің қаламым бар)
We have pens. (Біздің қаламдарымыз бар)
You have a pen (Сенің қаламың бар)
You have pens. (Сендердің қаламдарың бар)
He (she, it) has a pen. (Оның қаламы бар)
They have pens. (Олардың қаламдары бар)
Сұраулы түрі:
Жекеше түрі
Көпше түрі:
Have 1 a pen? (Менің қаламым бар ма?)
Have we pens? (Біздің қаламдарымыз бар ма?)
Have you pens? (Сенің қаламың бар ма?)
Have you pens? (Сендердің қаламдарың бар ма?)
Have they pens? (Оның қаламы бар ма?)
Have they pens? (Олардың қаламдары бар ма?)
Болымсыз түрі
Жекеше
Көпше түрі:
I have no pen. ( I have not a pen)
We have no pens.
You have no pen. (You have not a pen)
You have no pens.
He (she, it) has no pen. (He ( she,it) has not a pen)
They have no pens.
To have етістігін осы шақта жіктегенде мына ерекшеліктерге қатар аударған жөн:
To have етістігі 3-жақтың жекеше түрінде has болып өзгереді.
Test № 5/Тест № 5
She ……. a day-off every week.
a) have b) has
2. I …… a good job last year.
a) have b) had
3. They ………. orders next week.
a) will have b) have
4. Recently we ………… the acknowledgement of debt.
a) have received b) had received
5. Inflation …….. got out of control.
a) has b) have
6. Do you ……. to travel on business?
a) has b) have
7. He ……. to get up early.
a) has b) have
8. I ……… a holiday last year.
a) haven’t b) didn’t have
9. The decision ……… to be made by senior management.
a) has b) have
10. This system software ………… to be very reliable.
a) has proved b) have prove
Leveled exercises № 5
Деңгейлік тапсырма № 5
I level
I деңгей
Put in have or has into the gaps.
1) I ......... a nice room.
2) She ....... a cat.
3) Jack .........a pet.
4) The sisters........ great teachers.
5) He .........an old bike.
6) They ............ a goldfish.
7) Emma .......... lots of friends.
8) We .........a problem.
9) Joe and Philip ............a sister.
10) The family........... two cars.
II level
II деңгей
Put in haven't got or hasn't got into the gaps.
1) I ......your T-shirt.
2) She ........ a workbook.
3) We .......lunch at school.
4) Steve ........a brother.
5) My brother ..........a TV in his room.
6) They ..........a van.
7) Mr Jones ............ a red jacket.
8) The boys ........pink pencil cases.
9) This car ........five doors.
III level
III деңгей
Put in have and got or has and got into the the gaps.
1) .......... you ..... a favourite singer?
2) .........he ......a pen in his pencil case?
3) ........they ....... a garden?
4) ........she ......a yellow bike?
5) ..........your parents..... a stamp collection?
6) .......... Ben ........... a green felt tip?
7) ..........your teacher............. a computer in his room?
8) ...........we ......... milk at home?
9) ..........Anne............ a budgie?
10) Where ........you .......... your headphones?
Answers Test № 5
Жауаптар Тест № 5
1B 2A 3A 4A 5A 6B 7A 8B 9A 10A
Answers
Leveled exercises № 5
Жауаптар
Деңгейлік тапсырмалар № 5
I level
I деңгей
1) I have got a nice room.
2) She has got a cat.
3) Jack has got a pet.
4) The sisters have got great teachers.
5) He has got an old bike.
6) They have got a goldfish.
7) Emma has got lots of friends.
8) We have got a problem.
9) Joe and Philip have got a sister.
10) The family has got two cars.
II level
II деңгей
1) I haven't got your T-shirt.
2) She hasn't got a workbook.
3) We haven't got lunch at school.
4) Steve hasn't got a brother.
5) My brother hasn't got a TV in his room.
6) They haven't got a van.
7) Mr Jones hasn't got a red jacket.
8) The boys haven't got pink pencil cases.
9) This car hasn't got five doors.
III level
III деңгей
1) Have you got a favourite singer?
2) Has he got a pen in his pencil case?
3) Have they got a garden?
4) Has she got a yellow bike?
5) Have your parents got a stamp collection?
6) Has Ben got a green felt tip?
7) Has your teacher got a computer in his room?
8) Have we got milk at home?
9) Has Anne got a budgie?
10) Where have you got your headphones?
Theme № 6 The Plural of The Nouns / Зат есімдердің көпше түрі
Зат есім – заттардың, нәрселердің атын, табиғаттағы және қоғамдағы құбылыстарды, уақиғаларды, ұғымдар мен түсініктерді білдіретін сөз табы. Зат есімдер жалқы және жалпы болып екіге бөлінеді.
► Proper Nouns (Жалқы есімдер) белгілі бір затты, нәрсені арнайы, даралай айтады.