Секция
«
Экономика
»
а также налоги, выплачиваемые гражданами. Затрагивается тема
многодетных семей, которым не под силу своевременно и эффек-
тивно управлять своими финансовыми ресурсами.
Ключевые слова: налоги, многодетные семьи, налоговые
льготы
Introduction
Taxes, being a legal fi nancial category, have an impact not only
on taxpayers, but also on all economic processes taking place in
society. Both economic science and legal science, each from its own
positions, determines the defi ning signs of tax. Having considered the
development of scientifi c theories of taxation, it should be noted that
there is no single point of view on the essence of taxes.
Discussion of the reasons for the poverty of families with children
caused a violent reaction from mothers with many children. “Survival”
becomes the main strategy of family life, which is most often associated
with saving fi nancial resources, food, time for family leisure and
communication with children, the vitality of the parents themselves.
With the existing wage system, low income levels, even with two
working adults in a family and a negligible minimum subsistence level
for children and adults, poverty becomes chronic. Many families simply
have no hopes of overcoming it.
Main part
There are some tax incentives applicable in the Republic of
Kazakhstan for all types of physical and business subjects. The main
problem for all large families is to have their own house or fl at. The
government makes most of the things that demand money to be
available as much as possible for all citizens. The ability to receive
tax deductions on mortgages for mortgage holders who have taken out
housing loans from private commercial banks has been shifted by fi ve
years until 2025. Those borrowers who received a home loan under
the 7-20-25 and Baspana-Hit programs also fall into this category.
Now only borrowers of the State Housing Construction Savings Bank
(HCSB, now Otbasy Bank) can receive mortgage deductions. Taking
into account an earlier event in 2021, there was information that new
deductions will be added from 2021:
• deduction for large families;
• deduction for contributions to compulsory health insurance;
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