Клиническая медицина Медицина и экология, 2021, 3 regions. The complex use of laboratory diagnostic
methods allows characterizing objectively the dy-
namic features of the metabolic state of bone
tissue.
Laboratory diagnosis of osteodeficiency in
most cases is based on the determination of indi-
cators, the study of markers of bone origin, which
could be used to diagnose osteopenia/
osteoporosis, clarify its genesis [17, 18, 19].
Identification, accounting and correction
of factors that disrupt bone mineralization in chil-
dren can significantly reduce the incidence of the
musculoskeletal system in children, control
growth processes and reduce the likelihood of
developing osteoporosis in the future. At the
same time, there are still no reliable, substantiat-
ed and easily determined criteria for classifying
children into groups of increased and high risk of
osteopenia and failure to achieve peak bone
mass.
In this regard, the purpose of this study
was to study the mineralization of bone tissue in
children with different levels of physical develop-
ment, to determine the options for physical de-
velopment, which could be the criteria for assign-
ing children to groups of increased risk of osteo-
penia and indications for in-depth laboratory and
instrumental examination.