Department of the Middle East The British Museum Department of the Middle East has the largest
collection of Mesopotamian art in the world, outside Iraq. It has some
300,000 objects,
covering the Neolithic period until present. It has objects
from all over the Middle East including Mesopotamia (Iraq), Anatolia
(Turkey), Levant (Syria, Lebanon and Jordan) and some pieces from
central Asia. The Assyrian and Sumerian collections are also some of the
biggest in the world.
Key objects in the collection include:
The Cyrus Cylinder, a cylindrical scroll from 539 BC. Written on it is the
story of Cyrus, king of Babylon. He gave rights back to the people of
Assyria after the previous king enslaved them and burned their temples.
Several ten feet tall statues of lions and bulls with human heads.
The fifteen foot high bronze gates of the fortress of Galawat.
National Gallery The National Gallery, London is an art gallery in London, England,
which has one of the finest collections of European paintings in the world.
What makes this gallery so important is that, although there are bigger
galleries,
The National Gallery has many paintings of very high quality and
also because it has paintings by famous artists whose works are very rare.
These
rare
paintings
include
works
by Duccio, Masaccio, Uccello, , Leonardo, Giorgione, Michelangelo, Caravag
gio, Vermeer, Chardin, Klimt,Rousseau and Redon.
The National Gallery is on Trafalgar Square, which is one of the busiest
tourist places in London. It is a grand building of pale grey limestone, with a
central dome and a large Classical style porch (
portico ) like an Ancient
Greek temple. To the left side, the gallery has a large new building called
The Sainsbury Wing .